The Effects of Precipitation Event Characteristics and Afforestation on the Greening in Arid Grasslands, China
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Guo, Xuan1,2; Guo, Qun1,2,3; Hu, Zhongmin4; Li, Shenggong1,2,3; Min, Qingwen1,2; Mu, Songlin5; Xu, Chengdong1,2; Sun, Linli6 |
刊名 | REMOTE SENSING |
出版日期 | 2023-09-01 |
卷号 | 15期号:18页码:14 |
关键词 | NDVI greening growing season precipitation (GSP) precipitation event characteristics (PEC) afforestation projects temperate grasslands in north China |
DOI | 10.3390/rs15184621 |
通讯作者 | Guo, Qun(guoq@igsnrr.ac.cn) |
英文摘要 | Global greening and its relationship with climate change remain the hot topics in recent years, and are of critical importance for understanding the interactions between the terrestrial ecosystem carbon cycle and the climate system. China, especially north China, has contributed a lot to global greening during the past few decades. As a water-limited ecosystem, human activities, not precipitation amount, were thought as the main contributor to the greening of north China. Considering the importance of precipitation event characteristics (PEC) in the altered precipitation regimes, we integrated long-term normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) and meteorological datasets to reveal the role of precipitation regimes, especially PECs, on vegetation growth across temperate grasslands in north China. Accompanied with a significantly decreased growing season precipitation (GSP), NDVI increased significantly in the largest area of the temperate grasslands during 1982-2015, i.e., greening. We found that 28.44% of the area was explained by PECs, including more heavy or extreme precipitation events, alleviated extreme drought, and fewer light events, while only 0.92% of the area was associated with GSP. NDVI did not always increase over the 30 years and there was a decrease during 1996-2005. Taking afforestation projects in desertified lands into account, we found that precipitation, mainly PECs, explained more the increase and decline of NDVI during 1982-1995 and 1996-2005, respectively, while an equivalent explanatory power of precipitation and afforestation projects to the increase in NDVI after 2005. Our study indicates a possible higher productivity under future precipitation regime scenario (e.g., fewer but larger precipitation events) or intensive afforestation activity, implying more carbon sequestration or livestock production of temperate steppe in the future. |
WOS关键词 | NET PRIMARY PRODUCTIVITY ; CARBON SEQUESTRATION ; SOIL-MOISTURE ; VEGETATION ; RESPONSES ; TEMPERATURE ; DYNAMICS ; NDVI ; ECOSYSTEMS ; INTENSITY |
资助项目 | This study was jointly supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (32161143029, 32171555, 31922053), Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Pan-TPE XDA23060205), and Key Projects of Beijing Academy of Social[32161143029] ; This study was jointly supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (32161143029, 32171555, 31922053), Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Pan-TPE XDA23060205), and Key Projects of Beijing Academy of Social[32171555] ; This study was jointly supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (32161143029, 32171555, 31922053), Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Pan-TPE XDA23060205), and Key Projects of Beijing Academy of Social[31922053] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[Pan-TPE XDA23060205] ; Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences[KY2023A0029] ; Key Projects of Beijing Academy of Social Sciences |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Geology ; Remote Sensing ; Imaging Science & Photographic Technology |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | MDPI |
WOS记录号 | WOS:001072513100001 |
资助机构 | This study was jointly supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (32161143029, 32171555, 31922053), Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Pan-TPE XDA23060205), and Key Projects of Beijing Academy of Social ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Key Projects of Beijing Academy of Social Sciences |
源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/198357] |
专题 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 |
通讯作者 | Guo, Qun |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Coll Resources & Environm, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 3.Natl Ecosyst Sci Data Ctr, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 4.Hainan Univ, Key Lab Agroforestry Environm Proc & Ecol Regulat, Haikou 570228, Peoples R China 5.Beijing Acad Social Sci, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 6.Tongliao Meteorol Bur Inner Mongolia, Tongliao 028000, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Guo, Xuan,Guo, Qun,Hu, Zhongmin,et al. The Effects of Precipitation Event Characteristics and Afforestation on the Greening in Arid Grasslands, China[J]. REMOTE SENSING,2023,15(18):14. |
APA | Guo, Xuan.,Guo, Qun.,Hu, Zhongmin.,Li, Shenggong.,Min, Qingwen.,...&Sun, Linli.(2023).The Effects of Precipitation Event Characteristics and Afforestation on the Greening in Arid Grasslands, China.REMOTE SENSING,15(18),14. |
MLA | Guo, Xuan,et al."The Effects of Precipitation Event Characteristics and Afforestation on the Greening in Arid Grasslands, China".REMOTE SENSING 15.18(2023):14. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:地理科学与资源研究所
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