Protected areas effectively resisted 33.8% of urban development pressures in China during 2000-2018
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Wang, Nan1,2; Du, Yunyan1,2; Liang, Fuyuan3; Yi, Jiawei1,2; Qian, Jiale1,2; Tu, Wenna1,2; Huang, Sheng1,2; Luo, Peixian1,2 |
| 刊名 | APPLIED GEOGRAPHY
 |
| 出版日期 | 2023-10-01 |
| 卷号 | 159页码:15 |
| ISSN号 | 0143-6228 |
| 关键词 | Protected areas Urban expansion Spatial distance Urban footprint intensity Effectiveness |
| DOI | 10.1016/j.apgeog.2023.103079 |
| 通讯作者 | Du, Yunyan(duyy@lreis.ac.cn) |
| 英文摘要 | Protected areas (PAs) are the primary defense against biodiversity loss. Urban development and expansion have subjected PAs to significant pressure, as they are rapidly approaching. However, our understanding of the interaction between urban development and PAs in China when urbanization accelerated from 2000 to 2018 remains limited. To address this gap, we have realized the dynamic mapping of China's urban expansion and proposed the urban footprint intensity index (UFI) and PAs' UFI (PUFI) to quantify the spatial distribution of urban development and its potential pressure on PAs. Using the Generalized linear mixed-effects models, we also investigated how PAs limit the increase in UFI from multiple perspectives. Our results reveal that while China's urban areas continue to expand annually by 6101.3 km2, the distance between the protected area (PA) and the urban area is shrinking at a rate of 1.39 km per year, maintaining a logarithmic form. The PAs in the eastern China and the southern China always have higher PUFI values from 2000 to 2018. By contrast, those in the northern and western China have lower PUFI values in 2000, which increase dramatically by 2018. Across our study area, PAs have effectively acted as barriers to urban development, resisting a substantial 33.8% increase in UFI within their boundaries. Location and initial urban development conditions surrounding PAs are critical factors impacting their effectiveness in resisting urban development. These findings offer valuable insights for future assessments of the effectiveness of PAs in resisting urbanization on a global scale. Moreover, this study provide crucial guidance for fostering urban development along more sustainable trajectories, thereby ensuring the long-term conservation of PAs worldwide. |
| WOS关键词 | BIODIVERSITY CONSERVATION ; HUMAN FOOTPRINT ; DYNAMICS ; LAND ; URBANIZATION ; RECORD ; TIME |
| 资助项目 | Innovation Project of State Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental Information System[KPI002] ; Innovation Project of State Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental Information System[YPI006] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41901395] |
| WOS研究方向 | Geography |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 出版者 | ELSEVIER SCI LTD |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:001077299400001 |
| 资助机构 | Innovation Project of State Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental Information System ; National Natural Science Foundation of China |
| 源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/198423]  |
| 专题 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 |
| 通讯作者 | Du, Yunyan |
| 作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, State Key Lab Resources & Environm Informat Syst, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Coll Resource & Environm, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 3.Western Illinois Univ, Dept Earth Atmospher & Geog Informat Sci, Macomb, IL 61455 USA |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wang, Nan,Du, Yunyan,Liang, Fuyuan,et al. Protected areas effectively resisted 33.8% of urban development pressures in China during 2000-2018[J]. APPLIED GEOGRAPHY,2023,159:15. |
| APA | Wang, Nan.,Du, Yunyan.,Liang, Fuyuan.,Yi, Jiawei.,Qian, Jiale.,...&Luo, Peixian.(2023).Protected areas effectively resisted 33.8% of urban development pressures in China during 2000-2018.APPLIED GEOGRAPHY,159,15. |
| MLA | Wang, Nan,et al."Protected areas effectively resisted 33.8% of urban development pressures in China during 2000-2018".APPLIED GEOGRAPHY 159(2023):15. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：地理科学与资源研究所
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