中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Shape ratio effects on the mechanical characteristics of rectangular prism rocks and isolated pillars under uniaxial compression

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Du, Kun1; Li, Xuefeng1; Su, Rui1; Tao, Ming1; Lv, Shizhan3; Luo, Jia2; Zhou, Jian1
刊名INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MINING SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
出版日期2022-03-01
卷号32期号:2页码:347
关键词Uniaxial compression test Isolated pillar Rectangular prism Shape ratio effect Failure property
ISSN号2095-2686
英文摘要Isolated pillars in underground mines are subjected to uniaxial stress, and the load bearing cross-section of pillars is commonly rectangularly shaped. In addition, the uniaxial compression test (UCT) is widely used for determining the basic mechanical properties of rocks and revealing the mechanism of isolated pillar disasters under unidimensional stress. The shape effects of rock mechanical properties under uniaxial compression are mainly quantitatively reflected in the specific shape ratios of rocks. Therefore, it is necessary to study the detailed shape ratio effects on the mechanical properties of rectangular prism rock specimens and isolated pillars under uniaxial compressive stress. In this study, granite, marble and sandstone rectangular prism specimens with various height to width ratios (r) and width to thickness ratios (u) were prepared and tested. The study results show that r and u have a great influence on the bearing ability of rocks, and thin or high rocks have lower uniaxial compressive strength. Reducing the level of r can enhance the u effect on the strength of rocks, and increasing the level of u can enhance the r effect on the strength of rocks. The lateral strain on the thickness side of the rock specimen is larger than that on the width side, which implies that crack growth occurs easily on the thickness side. Considering r and u, a novel strength prediction model of isolated pillars was proposed based on the testing results, and the prediction model was used for the safety assessment of 179 isolated pillars in the Xianglu Mountain Tungsten Mine.(c) 2022 Published by Elsevier B.V. on behalf of China University of Mining & Technology. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
学科主题Mining & Mineral Processing
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000793519000001
出版者ELSEVIER
源URL[http://119.78.100.198/handle/2S6PX9GI/35010]  
专题中科院武汉岩土力学所
作者单位1.School of Resources and Safety Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China
2.Hunan Research Institute for Nonferrous Metals CO., LTD, Changsha 410100, China
3.State Key Laboratory of Geomechanics and Geotechnical Engineering, Institute of Rock and Soil Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430071, China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Du, Kun,Li, Xuefeng,Su, Rui,et al. Shape ratio effects on the mechanical characteristics of rectangular prism rocks and isolated pillars under uniaxial compression[J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MINING SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2022,32(2):347.
APA Du, Kun.,Li, Xuefeng.,Su, Rui.,Tao, Ming.,Lv, Shizhan.,...&Zhou, Jian.(2022).Shape ratio effects on the mechanical characteristics of rectangular prism rocks and isolated pillars under uniaxial compression.INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MINING SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,32(2),347.
MLA Du, Kun,et al."Shape ratio effects on the mechanical characteristics of rectangular prism rocks and isolated pillars under uniaxial compression".INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MINING SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY 32.2(2022):347.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:武汉岩土力学研究所

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