中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Quantifying the particle shape and surface roughness of sands

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Yao, Ting1,2; Li, Wei3
刊名BULLETIN OF ENGINEERING GEOLOGY AND THE ENVIRONMENT
出版日期2023-04-01
卷号82期号:4页码:-
关键词Particle shape Surface roughness Particle size Mineralogy Depositional environment
ISSN号1435-9529
英文摘要Particle shape and surface roughness affect both the macro- and micro-mechanical behaviour of natural sands. In geotechnical practice, the global shape of sands is generally characterized by visual comparison to reference charts or by static image analysis with a limited number of particles. Meanwhile, due to the difficulty in measuring surface roughness of sand grains, it is usually ignored in the quantification of particle morphology. In this study, the global shape of four types of natural sand, Leighton Buzzard sand (LBS), beach sand (BS), carbonate sand (CS), and completely decomposed granite soil (CDG), was measured by a dynamic particle shape analyser, and quantified using three parameters, i.e., aspect ratio, sphericity and convexity. The influence of mineralogy, depositional environment, and particle size on the global shape has been thoroughly discussed. Among the four sands, the shape descriptors of LBS are the highest, indicating the most spherical and rounded shape, because of the aqueous traction transportation. The sphericity of CDG increases with decreasing particle size due to the abrasion or collapsing of asperities of coarser particles under subsequent weathering. The surface roughness of LBS, BS and CS was successfully measured by an optical interferometer, and quantitatively characterized by the flattened root-mean square roughness (RMSf). The RMSf of particles with different mineralogy and sizes all tends to be stable at relatively larger size of field of view. Among the tested granular materials, the surface of CS particles is the roughest and most variable, and the finer the CS particles, the rougher the surfaces.
学科主题Engineering ; Geology
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000957009000002
出版者SPRINGER HEIDELBERG
源URL[http://119.78.100.198/handle/2S6PX9GI/35084]  
专题中科院武汉岩土力学所
作者单位1.Sate Key Laboratory of Geomechanics and Geotechnical Engineering, Institute of Rock and Soil Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, People’s Republic of China
2.Key Laboratory of Special Environment Road Engineering of Hunan Province, Changsha University of Science & Technology, Changsha, Hunan, People’s Republic of China
3.Faculty of Engineering, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan, People’s Republic of China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Yao, Ting,Li, Wei. Quantifying the particle shape and surface roughness of sands[J]. BULLETIN OF ENGINEERING GEOLOGY AND THE ENVIRONMENT,2023,82(4):-.
APA Yao, Ting,&Li, Wei.(2023).Quantifying the particle shape and surface roughness of sands.BULLETIN OF ENGINEERING GEOLOGY AND THE ENVIRONMENT,82(4),-.
MLA Yao, Ting,et al."Quantifying the particle shape and surface roughness of sands".BULLETIN OF ENGINEERING GEOLOGY AND THE ENVIRONMENT 82.4(2023):-.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:武汉岩土力学研究所

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