Sliding modes of fault activation under constant normal stiffness conditions
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Zhang, Chuanqing2,3; Xu, Jie1; Jin, Shengji1; Cui, Guojian2,3; Guo, Yuhang2,3; Li, Lingyu2,3 |
刊名 | JOURNAL OF ROCK MECHANICS AND GEOTECHNICAL ENGINEERING |
出版日期 | 2023-05-01 |
卷号 | 15期号:5页码:1213 |
ISSN号 | 1674-7755 |
关键词 | Fault activation Rock friction mechanics Sliding modes Constant normal stiffness (CNS) Displacement-controlled loading rates Rockburst |
英文摘要 | Fault activation has been the focus of research community for years. However, the studies of fault activation remain immature, such as the fault activation mode and its major factors under constant normal stiffness (CNS) conditions associated with large thickness of fault surrounding rock mass. In this study, the rock friction experiments were conducted to understand the fault activation modes under the CNS conditions. Two major parameters, i.e. the initial normal stress and loading rate, were considered and calibrated in the tests. To reveal the response mechanism of fault activation, the local strains near the fault plane were recorded, and the macroscopic stresses and displacements were analyzed. The testing results show that the effect of displacement-controlled loading rate is more pronounced under the CNS conditions than that under constant normal load (CNL) conditions. Both the normal and shear stresses drop suddenly when the stick-slip occurs. The decrease and increase of the normal stress are synchronous with the shear stress in the regular stick-slip scenario, but mismatch with the shear stress during the chaotic stick-slip process. The results are helpful for understanding the fault sliding mode and the prediction and prevention of fault slip. (c) 2023 Institute of Rock and Soil Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences. Production and hosting by Elsevier B.V. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/ licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). |
学科主题 | Engineering |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | SCIENCE PRESS |
WOS记录号 | WOS:001006040900011 |
源URL | [http://119.78.100.198/handle/2S6PX9GI/35196] |
专题 | 中科院武汉岩土力学所 |
作者单位 | 1.Shenyang University of Technology 2.Chinese Academy of Sciences; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, CAS; 3.Chinese Academy of Sciences; Wuhan Institute of Rock & Soil Mechanics, CAS; |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhang, Chuanqing,Xu, Jie,Jin, Shengji,et al. Sliding modes of fault activation under constant normal stiffness conditions[J]. JOURNAL OF ROCK MECHANICS AND GEOTECHNICAL ENGINEERING,2023,15(5):1213. |
APA | Zhang, Chuanqing,Xu, Jie,Jin, Shengji,Cui, Guojian,Guo, Yuhang,&Li, Lingyu.(2023).Sliding modes of fault activation under constant normal stiffness conditions.JOURNAL OF ROCK MECHANICS AND GEOTECHNICAL ENGINEERING,15(5),1213. |
MLA | Zhang, Chuanqing,et al."Sliding modes of fault activation under constant normal stiffness conditions".JOURNAL OF ROCK MECHANICS AND GEOTECHNICAL ENGINEERING 15.5(2023):1213. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:武汉岩土力学研究所
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