中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Evaluation of hydro-mechano-chemical behaviour of bentonite-sand mixtures

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Sun, Wenjing2,3,4; Liu, Cheng1,5; Yang, Diansen4; Sun, Dean1
刊名JOURNAL OF ROCK MECHANICS AND GEOTECHNICAL ENGINEERING
出版日期2022-04-01
卷号14期号:2页码:637
ISSN号1674-7755
关键词Bentonite-sand mixture Hydro-mechano-chemical (HMC) behaviour Salt solution True effective stress
英文摘要Bentonite-sand mixtures are widely used in engineering barrier of deep geological disposal of high-level radioactive nuclear waste and anti-seepage barrier of civil geotechnical engineering. Under the action of groundwater solution infiltration and external stress, the hydro-mechanical (HM) behaviour of bentonitesand mixtures, i.e. the swelling characteristics and permeability, will change. Once the anti-seepage and filtration effect is weakened or lost, the pollutants will spread to the biosphere. Therefore, it is necessary to study the swelling characteristics and permeability of bentonite-sand mixtures under coupled mechanochemical (MC) effect and to establish corresponding prediction model. For this reason, swelling tests under salt solution with different concentrations are conducted on pure bentonite and its mixtures with 30%, 70% and 90% sand contents, the compression tests are carried out on saturated samples, and the saturated permeability coefficient k of the sample under each load is calculated by Terzaghi's one-dimensional consolidation theory. The concepts of true effective stress p(e), montmorillonite void ratio e(m) and critical sand content alpha(s) are introduced to determine the e(m)-p(e) relationship and finally the k-e(m) relationship of bentonite-sand mixtures. It is found that when the sand content alpha <= alpha(s), the e(m)-p(e) relationship of the mixture is linear and independent of the salt solution concentration, and when alpha > alpha(s), the e(m)-p(e) relationship of bentonite-sand mixture is bi-linear with the true effective deviatoric stress p(es alpha) as the intersection. In addition, the e(m)-k relationship also shows the linear trend when alpha <= alpha(s), and the slope of the line increases with the increase of the salt solution concentration. When alpha > alpha(s), the k-e(m) relationship will deviate from the linear relationship. Moreover, the larger the sand content is, the farther the deviation is. On the basis of summing the regularity, a model for predicting the HM behaviour of bentonite-sand mixture under the coupled MC effect is proposed. By comparing the swelling and permeability test results with model prediction results of different types of bentonite and its sand mixtures, the predictive model is verified. The study on the HM behaviour of bentonite-sand mixtures under salt solution infiltration and the model establishment can provide experimental and theoretical basis for the design and construction of anti-seepage engineering by bentonite-sand mixtures. (C) 2022 Institute of Rock and Soil Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences. Production and hosting by Elsevier B.V.
学科主题Engineering
语种英语
出版者SCIENCE PRESS
WOS记录号WOS:000774015400025
源URL[http://119.78.100.198/handle/2S6PX9GI/35249]  
专题中科院武汉岩土力学所
作者单位1.Department of Civil Engineering, School of Mechanics and Engineering Science, Shanghai University, Shanghai, 200444, China
2.Department of Civil and Energy Engineering, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Donghua University, Shanghai, 201620, China
3.Institute for the Conservation of Cultural Heritage, Shanghai University, Shanghai, 200444, China
4.State Key Laboratory of Geomechanics and Geotechnical Engineering, Institute of Rock and Soil Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, 430071, China
5.Shanghai Construction Group Co., Ltd., Shanghai, 200080, China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Sun, Wenjing,Liu, Cheng,Yang, Diansen,et al. Evaluation of hydro-mechano-chemical behaviour of bentonite-sand mixtures[J]. JOURNAL OF ROCK MECHANICS AND GEOTECHNICAL ENGINEERING,2022,14(2):637.
APA Sun, Wenjing,Liu, Cheng,Yang, Diansen,&Sun, Dean.(2022).Evaluation of hydro-mechano-chemical behaviour of bentonite-sand mixtures.JOURNAL OF ROCK MECHANICS AND GEOTECHNICAL ENGINEERING,14(2),637.
MLA Sun, Wenjing,et al."Evaluation of hydro-mechano-chemical behaviour of bentonite-sand mixtures".JOURNAL OF ROCK MECHANICS AND GEOTECHNICAL ENGINEERING 14.2(2022):637.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:武汉岩土力学研究所

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