Calculating models of mass action concentrations for NaBr(aq), LiNO3(aq), HNO3(aq), and KF(aq) binary solutions
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Guo, Hanjie; Zhao, Weijie; Yang, Xuemin |
刊名 | JOURNAL OF UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY BEIJING
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出版日期 | 2007-06-01 |
卷号 | 14期号:3页码:204-211 |
关键词 | mass action concentration activity mass action law electrolyte aqueous solution |
ISSN号 | 1005-8850 |
其他题名 | J. Univ. Sci. Technol. Beijing |
中文摘要 | The calculating models of mass action concentrations for electrolyte aqueous solutions NaBr-H2O, LiNO3-H2O, HNO3-H2O, and KF-H2O have been developed at 298.15 K and their molalities ranging from 0.1 mol/kg to saturation according to the ion and molecule coexistence theory as well as mass action law. The calculated mass action concentration is based on pure species as the standard state and the mole fraction as the concentration unit, and the reported activities are usually based on infinite dilution as the standard state and molality as the concentration unit. Hence, the calculated mass action concentration must be transformed to the same standard state and concentration unit. The transformation coefficients between calculated mass action concentrations and reported activities of the same component fluctuate in a very narrow range. Thus, the transformed mass action concentrations not only agree well with reported activities, but also strictly obey mass action law. The calculated results show that the new developed models can embody the intrinsic structure of investigated four electrolyte aqueous solutions. The results also indicate that mass action law has its widespread applicability to electrolyte binary aqueous solutions. |
英文摘要 | The calculating models of mass action concentrations for electrolyte aqueous solutions NaBr-H2O, LiNO3-H2O, HNO3-H2O, and KF-H2O have been developed at 298.15 K and their molalities ranging from 0.1 mol/kg to saturation according to the ion and molecule coexistence theory as well as mass action law. The calculated mass action concentration is based on pure species as the standard state and the mole fraction as the concentration unit, and the reported activities are usually based on infinite dilution as the standard state and molality as the concentration unit. Hence, the calculated mass action concentration must be transformed to the same standard state and concentration unit. The transformation coefficients between calculated mass action concentrations and reported activities of the same component fluctuate in a very narrow range. Thus, the transformed mass action concentrations not only agree well with reported activities, but also strictly obey mass action law. The calculated results show that the new developed models can embody the intrinsic structure of investigated four electrolyte aqueous solutions. The results also indicate that mass action law has its widespread applicability to electrolyte binary aqueous solutions. |
WOS标题词 | Science & Technology ; Technology ; Physical Sciences |
类目[WOS] | Materials Science, Multidisciplinary ; Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering ; Mining & Mineral Processing |
研究领域[WOS] | Materials Science ; Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering ; Mining & Mineral Processing |
关键词[WOS] | WATER ACTIVITIES ; MIXTURES |
收录类别 | SCI |
原文出处 | |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000250357500003 |
公开日期 | 2013-10-15 |
版本 | 出版稿 |
源URL | [http://ir.ipe.ac.cn/handle/122111/3321] ![]() |
专题 | 过程工程研究所_研究所(批量导入) |
作者单位 | 1.Univ Sci & Technol Beijing, Met & Ecol Engn Sch, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Proc Engn, State Key Lab Multiphase Complex Syst, Beijing 100080, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Guo, Hanjie,Zhao, Weijie,Yang, Xuemin. Calculating models of mass action concentrations for NaBr(aq), LiNO3(aq), HNO3(aq), and KF(aq) binary solutions[J]. JOURNAL OF UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY BEIJING,2007,14(3):204-211. |
APA | Guo, Hanjie,Zhao, Weijie,&Yang, Xuemin.(2007).Calculating models of mass action concentrations for NaBr(aq), LiNO3(aq), HNO3(aq), and KF(aq) binary solutions.JOURNAL OF UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY BEIJING,14(3),204-211. |
MLA | Guo, Hanjie,et al."Calculating models of mass action concentrations for NaBr(aq), LiNO3(aq), HNO3(aq), and KF(aq) binary solutions".JOURNAL OF UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY BEIJING 14.3(2007):204-211. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:过程工程研究所
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