Executive functions in non-suicidal self-injury comorbid first-episode and drug-naïve depression among adolescents
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Wang, Yanni8; Zhou, Yue8; Li, Guohua7; Qin, Peiwu6; Wang, Jiesi5; Qi, Ling4; Li, Linling3; Wang, Yang2; Wang, Jianhong7; Li, Junchang7 |
刊名 | PSYCHIATRY RESEARCH |
出版日期 | 2023-10-01 |
卷号 | 328页码:7 |
ISSN号 | 0165-1781 |
关键词 | Non-suicidal self-injury Depression Executive function Cognitive flexibility Adolescent |
DOI | 10.1016/j.psychres.2023.115476 |
通讯作者 | Zhou, Yongjie(qingzhu1108@126.com) |
英文摘要 | Executive functions(EFs) may be associated with the emergence of non-suicidal self-injury(NSSI) due to their role as behavior controllers. EFs includes three core cognitive processes: inhibitory control, working memory, and cognitive flexibility(i.e. the ability to selectively alter cognitive strategies to generate appropriate behavior in the changing environment). This study aimed to systematically explore the three core EFs in depressed adolescents with NSSI. The data was obtained from the baseline data of the Chinese adolescent depression Cohort. The adolescents underwent cognitive assessments to yield domain-specific scores in EFs using the Digit Span Backward test(DSB), the Stroop Color-word interference test- color-word condition(Stroop-CW), and the Wisconsin Card Sorting tests(WCST). The significant differences in WCST scores were found between the NSSI group and the non-NSSI group. NSSI frequency was moderately positively correlated with total errors and negatively correlated with the number of categories completed. The number of categories completed in the ">= 200 '' NSSI frequency group was significantly lower than that in the "<= 10 '' NSSI group. The current findings suggested that depressed adolescents who had engaged in NSSI have poorer cognitive flexibility performance compared to adolescents without NSSI. As the frequency of NSSI increased, cognitive flexibility might become worse. These results provide evidence of a connection between executive dysfunctions and NSSI in depressed adolescents. |
收录类别 | SCI |
WOS关键词 | COGNITIVE FLEXIBILITY ; CHILDREN ; PERFORMANCE ; IMPAIRMENT ; DISORDERS ; ANXIETY ; MEMORY |
资助项目 | Sanming Project of Medicine in Shenzhen[SZSM202011014] ; Shenzhen Fund for Guangdong Provincial High-level Clinical Key Specialties[SZGSP013] ; Shenzhen Key Medical Discipline Construction Fund[SZXK072] ; Science and technology research and Development Fund for Sustainable development project[KCXFZ20201221173613036] ; Sanming Project of Medicine in Shenzhen[SZSM202011014] ; Shenzhen Fund for Guangdong Provincial High-level Clinical Key Specialties[SZGSP013] ; Shenzhen Key Medical Discipline Construction Fund[SZXK072] ; Science and technology research and Development Fund for Sustainable development project[KCXFZ20201221173613036] |
WOS研究方向 | Psychiatry |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | ELSEVIER IRELAND LTD |
WOS记录号 | WOS:001083290700001 |
资助机构 | Sanming Project of Medicine in Shenzhen ; Shenzhen Fund for Guangdong Provincial High-level Clinical Key Specialties ; Shenzhen Key Medical Discipline Construction Fund ; Science and technology research and Development Fund for Sustainable development project ; Sanming Project of Medicine in Shenzhen ; Shenzhen Fund for Guangdong Provincial High-level Clinical Key Specialties ; Shenzhen Key Medical Discipline Construction Fund ; Science and technology research and Development Fund for Sustainable development project |
源URL | [http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/46249] |
专题 | 心理研究所_中国科学院心理健康重点实验室 |
通讯作者 | Zhou, Yongjie |
作者单位 | 1.Kangning Hosp, Shenzhen Kangning Hosp, Dept Psychiat Rehabil, 77 Zhenbi Rd, Shenzhen 518118, Peoples R China 2.Shenzhen Univ, Coll Management, Shenzhen, Peoples R China 3.Shenzhen Univ, Hlth Sci Ctr, Sch Biomed Engn, Guangdong Prov Key Lab Biomed Measurements & Ultra, Shenzhen, Peoples R China 4.Wuhan Polytech Univ, Sch Hlth Sci & Nursing, Wuhan, Peoples R China 5.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, CAS Key Lab Mental Hlth, Beijing, Peoples R China 6.Tsinghua Shenzhen Int Grad Sch, Shenzhen, Peoples R China 7.Shenzhen Kangning Hosp, Shenzhen Mental Hlth Ctr, Shenzhen, Peoples R China 8.Lanzhou Univ, Sch Publ Hlth, Lanzhou, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wang, Yanni,Zhou, Yue,Li, Guohua,et al. Executive functions in non-suicidal self-injury comorbid first-episode and drug-naïve depression among adolescents[J]. PSYCHIATRY RESEARCH,2023,328:7. |
APA | Wang, Yanni.,Zhou, Yue.,Li, Guohua.,Qin, Peiwu.,Wang, Jiesi.,...&Zhou, Yongjie.(2023).Executive functions in non-suicidal self-injury comorbid first-episode and drug-naïve depression among adolescents.PSYCHIATRY RESEARCH,328,7. |
MLA | Wang, Yanni,et al."Executive functions in non-suicidal self-injury comorbid first-episode and drug-naïve depression among adolescents".PSYCHIATRY RESEARCH 328(2023):7. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:心理研究所
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