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Measurement of the polarisation of single top quarks and antiquarks produced in the t-channel at root s=13 TeV and bounds on the tWb dipole operator from the ATLAS experiment

文献类型:期刊论文

作者ATLAS Collaboration
刊名JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS
出版日期2022
期号11页码:40
ISSN号1029-8479
关键词Hadron-Hadron Scattering Top Physics
DOI10.1007/JHEP11(2022)040
文献子类Article
英文摘要A simultaneous measurement of the three components of the top-quark and top-antiquark polarisation vectors in t-channel single-top-quark production is presented. This analysis is based on data from proton-proton collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of 13 TeV corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 139 fb(-1), collected with the ATLAS detector at the LHC. Selected events contain exactly one isolated electron or muon, large missing transverse momentum and exactly two jets, one being b-tagged. Stringent selection requirements are applied to discriminate t-channel single-top-quark events from the background contributions. The top-quark and top-antiquark polarisation vectors are measured from the distributions of the direction cosines of the charged-lepton momentum in the top-quark rest frame. The three components of the polarisation vector for the selected top-quark event sample are P-x' = 0.01 +/- 0.18, P-y' = -0.029 +/- 0.027, P-z' = 0.91 +/- 0.10 and for the top-antiquark event sample they are P-x' = -0.02 +/- 0.20, P-y' = -0.007 +/- 0.051, P-z' = -0.79 +/- 0.16. Normalised differential cross-sections corrected to a fiducial region at the stable-particle level are presented as a function of the charged-lepton angles for top-quark and top-antiquark events inclusively and separately. These measurements are in agreement with Standard Model predictions. The angular differential cross-sections are used to derive bounds on the complex Wilson coefficient of the dimension-six O-tW operator in the framework of an effective field theory. The obtained bounds are C-tW is an element of[-0.9, 1.4] and C-itW is an element of [-0.8, 0.2], both at 95% confidence level.
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000885306200001
源URL[http://ir.ihep.ac.cn/handle/311005/298781]  
专题高能物理研究所_实验物理中心
作者单位中国科学院高能物理研究所
推荐引用方式
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ATLAS Collaboration. Measurement of the polarisation of single top quarks and antiquarks produced in the t-channel at root s=13 TeV and bounds on the tWb dipole operator from the ATLAS experiment[J]. JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS,2022(11):40.
APA ATLAS Collaboration.(2022).Measurement of the polarisation of single top quarks and antiquarks produced in the t-channel at root s=13 TeV and bounds on the tWb dipole operator from the ATLAS experiment.JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS(11),40.
MLA ATLAS Collaboration."Measurement of the polarisation of single top quarks and antiquarks produced in the t-channel at root s=13 TeV and bounds on the tWb dipole operator from the ATLAS experiment".JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS .11(2022):40.

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来源:高能物理研究所

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