Combination of Loss-based Active Learning and Semi-supervised Learning for Recognizing Entities in Chinese Electronic Medical Records
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Yan, Jinghui2; Zong, Chengqing1,3![]() |
刊名 | ACM TRANSACTIONS ON ASIAN AND LOW-RESOURCE LANGUAGE INFORMATION PROCESSING
![]() |
出版日期 | 2023-05-01 |
卷号 | 22期号:5页码:19 |
关键词 | Electronic medical record loss-based active learning dynamic balance strategy semi-supervised learning |
ISSN号 | 2375-4699 |
DOI | 10.1145/3588314 |
通讯作者 | Yan, Jinghui(jh_yan@bjtu.edu.cn) |
英文摘要 | The recognition of entities in an electronic medical record (EMR) is especially important to downstream tasks, such as clinical entity normalization and medical dialogue understanding. However, in the medical professional field, training a high-quality named entity recognition system always requires large-scale annotated datasets, which are highly expensive to obtain. In this article, to lower the cost of data annotation andmaximizing the use of unlabeled data, we propose a hybrid approach to recognizing the entities in Chinese electronic medical record, which is in combination of loss-based active learning and semi-supervised learning. Specifically, we adopted a dynamic balance strategy to dynamically balance the minimum loss predicted by a named entity recognition decoder and a loss prediction module at different stages in the process. Experimental results demonstrated our proposed framework's effectiveness and efficiency, achieving higher performances than existing approaches on Chinese EMR entity recognition datasets under limited labeling resources. |
WOS关键词 | RECOGNITION |
WOS研究方向 | Computer Science |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:001005812800001 |
出版者 | ASSOC COMPUTING MACHINERY |
源URL | [http://ir.ia.ac.cn/handle/173211/53579] ![]() |
专题 | 多模态人工智能系统全国重点实验室 |
通讯作者 | Yan, Jinghui |
作者单位 | 1.Beijing Jiaotong Univ, Sch Comp Sci & Informat Technol, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 2.Beijing Jiaotong Univ, Sch Comp Sci & Informat Technol, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Automat, Natl Lab Pattern Recognit, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Yan, Jinghui,Zong, Chengqing,Xu, Jinan. Combination of Loss-based Active Learning and Semi-supervised Learning for Recognizing Entities in Chinese Electronic Medical Records[J]. ACM TRANSACTIONS ON ASIAN AND LOW-RESOURCE LANGUAGE INFORMATION PROCESSING,2023,22(5):19. |
APA | Yan, Jinghui,Zong, Chengqing,&Xu, Jinan.(2023).Combination of Loss-based Active Learning and Semi-supervised Learning for Recognizing Entities in Chinese Electronic Medical Records.ACM TRANSACTIONS ON ASIAN AND LOW-RESOURCE LANGUAGE INFORMATION PROCESSING,22(5),19. |
MLA | Yan, Jinghui,et al."Combination of Loss-based Active Learning and Semi-supervised Learning for Recognizing Entities in Chinese Electronic Medical Records".ACM TRANSACTIONS ON ASIAN AND LOW-RESOURCE LANGUAGE INFORMATION PROCESSING 22.5(2023):19. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:自动化研究所
浏览0
下载0
收藏0
其他版本
除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。