Streamflow Composition and the Contradicting Impacts of Anthropogenic Activities and Climatic Change on Streamflow in the Amu Darya Basin, Central Asia
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Hou, Mei6,7; Cuo, Lan5,6,7; Murodov, Amirkhamza6,7; Ding, Jin4; Luo, Yi3,6; Liu, Tie6; Chen, Xi1,2,6 |
刊名 | JOURNAL OF HYDROMETEOROLOGY
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出版日期 | 2023-02-01 |
卷号 | 24期号:2页码:185-201 |
关键词 | Asia Streamflow Hydrologic models Climate change |
ISSN号 | 1525-755X |
DOI | 10.1175/JHM-D-22-0040.s1 |
通讯作者 | Cuo, Lan(lancuo@itpcas.ac.cn) |
英文摘要 | Transboundary rivers are often the cause of water-related international disputes. One example is the Amu Darya River, with a catchment area of 470 000 km(2), which passes through five countries and provides water resources for 89 million people. Intensified human activities and climate change in this region have altered hydrological processes and led to water-related conflicts and ecosystem degradation. Understanding streamflow composition and quantifying the change impacts on streamflow in the Amu Darya basin (ADB) are imperative to water resources management. Here, a degree-day glacier-melt scheme coupled offline with the Variable Infiltration Capacity hydrological model (VIC-glacier), forced by daily precipitation, maximum and minimum air temperature, and wind speed, is used to examine streamflow composition and changes during 1953-2019. Results show large differences in streamflow composition among the tributaries. There is a decrease in the snowmelt component (-260.8 m(3) s(-1)) and rainfall component (-30.1 m(3) s(-1)) at Kerki but an increase in the glacier melt component (160.0 m(3) s(-1)) during drought years. In contrast, there is an increase in the snowmelt component (378.6 m(3) s(-1)) and rainfall component (12.0 m(3) s(-1)) but a decrease in the glacier melt component (2201.8 m(3) s(-1)) during wet years. Using the VIC-glacier and climate elasticity approach, impacts of human activities and climate change on streamflow at Kerki and Kiziljar during 1956-2015 are quantified. Both methods agree and show a dominant role played by human activities in streamflow reduction, with contributions ranging 103.2%-122.1%; however, the contribution of climate change ranges from -22.1% to -3.2%. |
WOS关键词 | RIVER-BASIN ; WATER AVAILABILITY ; MODEL EVALUATION ; VIC-2L MODEL ; RUNOFF ; HYDROLOGY ; GLACIER ; SNOW ; VARIABILITY ; CALIBRATION |
资助项目 | Sanjiangyuan National Park[LHZX-2020-10-4] ; Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDA20060202] ; Second Tibetan Plateau Scientific Expedition and Research Program[2019QZKK0203] ; Chinese Academy of Sciences |
WOS研究方向 | Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:001090822200001 |
出版者 | AMER METEOROLOGICAL SOC |
资助机构 | Sanjiangyuan National Park ; Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Second Tibetan Plateau Scientific Expedition and Research Program ; Chinese Academy of Sciences |
源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/199525] ![]() |
专题 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 |
通讯作者 | Cuo, Lan |
作者单位 | 1.Res Ctr Ecol & Environm Cent Asia, Urumqi, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Xinjiang Inst Ecol & Geog, State Key Lab Desert & Oasis Ecol, Urumqi, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Key Lab Ecosyst Network Observat & Modeling, Beijing, Peoples R China 4.China Meteorol Adm, Publ Meteorol Serv Ctr, Beijing, Peoples R China 5.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Excellence Tibetan Plateau Earth Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China 6.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China 7.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Tibetan Plateau Res, State Key Lab Tibetan Plateau Earth Syst Environm, Beijing, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Hou, Mei,Cuo, Lan,Murodov, Amirkhamza,et al. Streamflow Composition and the Contradicting Impacts of Anthropogenic Activities and Climatic Change on Streamflow in the Amu Darya Basin, Central Asia[J]. JOURNAL OF HYDROMETEOROLOGY,2023,24(2):185-201. |
APA | Hou, Mei.,Cuo, Lan.,Murodov, Amirkhamza.,Ding, Jin.,Luo, Yi.,...&Chen, Xi.(2023).Streamflow Composition and the Contradicting Impacts of Anthropogenic Activities and Climatic Change on Streamflow in the Amu Darya Basin, Central Asia.JOURNAL OF HYDROMETEOROLOGY,24(2),185-201. |
MLA | Hou, Mei,et al."Streamflow Composition and the Contradicting Impacts of Anthropogenic Activities and Climatic Change on Streamflow in the Amu Darya Basin, Central Asia".JOURNAL OF HYDROMETEOROLOGY 24.2(2023):185-201. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:地理科学与资源研究所
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