中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Effect of short-term, climate-driven sediment deposition on tectonically controlled alluvial channel incision

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Wang, Xueliang5,6; Clague, John J.4; Frattini, Paolo3; Qi, Shengwen5,6; Lan, Hengxing2; Zhang, Wen1; Li, Lihui5,6; Sun, Juanjuan5,6; Crosta, Giovanni Battista3
刊名GEOLOGY
出版日期2023-10-30
页码5
ISSN号0091-7613
DOI10.1130/G51671.1
通讯作者Wang, Xueliang(wangxueliang@mail.iggcas.ac.cn)
英文摘要Debate about relations between rates of fluvial incision and time (the "Sadler effect") continues, impeding the use of incision rates to infer tectonic and climatic processes. There is a dearth of detailed field evidence that can be used to explore the coupling between tectonics and climate in controlling alluvial channel geometry and incision rates over time scales of 10(2) -10(5) yr. We present field data from the Rumei watershed of southeast Tibet, which we obtained by mapping and dating late Pleistocene (ca. 135 ka) fluvial terraces and related channels, measuring channel hydraulic geometry, and calculating channel steepness indexes and incision rates. The evidence indicates that climate forcing is the main driver of sediment production and delivery to streams in the watershed. New aggradation events altered alluvial valley and channel geometry and, coupled with tectonic uplift, affected the rate of channel incision in the catchment. We propose a conceptual model [ I-1 - Sigma(n)(I)h(i(t ))/T ] 1 that links up lift driven incision (I-I) to channel aggradation [Sigma(n)(I)h(i(t ))/T] induced by climate change, which is valid in catchments and other areas. We conclude that the reduction in incision depth caused by climate-driven channel aggradation is significant on short time scales (10(2) -10(5) yr), and its cumulative effect contributes to the "Sadler effect" on long time scales (>10(6) yr).
WOS关键词RIVER INCISION ; THRESHOLD HILLSLOPES ; FLUVIAL INCISION ; LATE PLEISTOCENE ; RATES ; EROSION ; UPLIFT ; NORTHERN
资助项目Second Tibetan Pla- teau Scientific Expedition and Research Program[2019QZKK0904] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[42172304] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[42041006] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41941019]
WOS研究方向Geology
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:001096983000001
出版者GEOLOGICAL SOC AMER, INC
资助机构Second Tibetan Pla- teau Scientific Expedition and Research Program ; National Natural Science Foundation of China
源URL[http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/199544]  
专题中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所
通讯作者Wang, Xueliang
作者单位1.Jilin Univ, Coll Construct Engn, Changchun 130026, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, State Key Lab Resources & Environm Informat Syst, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
3.Univ Milano Bicocca, Dept Earth & Environm Sci, Piazza Sci 4, I-20126 Milan, Italy
4.Simon Fraser Univ, Dept Earth Sci, Burnaby, BC V5A 1S6, Canada
5.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Coll Earth & Planetary Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
6.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geol & Geophys, Key Lab Shale Gas & Geoengn, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wang, Xueliang,Clague, John J.,Frattini, Paolo,et al. Effect of short-term, climate-driven sediment deposition on tectonically controlled alluvial channel incision[J]. GEOLOGY,2023:5.
APA Wang, Xueliang.,Clague, John J..,Frattini, Paolo.,Qi, Shengwen.,Lan, Hengxing.,...&Crosta, Giovanni Battista.(2023).Effect of short-term, climate-driven sediment deposition on tectonically controlled alluvial channel incision.GEOLOGY,5.
MLA Wang, Xueliang,et al."Effect of short-term, climate-driven sediment deposition on tectonically controlled alluvial channel incision".GEOLOGY (2023):5.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:地理科学与资源研究所

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