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Synergistic Impact of Complex Topography and Climate Variability on the Loss of Microclimate Heterogeneity in Southeast Asia

文献类型：期刊论文

作者Guan, Yanlong6,7; Liu, Junguo4,5,7; Chen, Penghan7; Wang, Yanlong7; Liang, Dongzhe3; Xue, Yuxuan3; Chen, He7; Liu, Zhentao7; Pellikka, Petri1,2
刊名GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS
出版日期2023-11-16
卷号50期号:21页码:10
ISSN号0094-8276
DOI10.1029/2023GL104965
通讯作者Liu, Junguo(junguo.liu@gmail.com)
英文摘要Microclimate heterogeneity in Southeast Asia and its implications for biodiversity remain understudied. We investigated microclimate changes between 1982 and 2017 using high-resolution data and a patch-mosaic model. Our findings reveal a decline in microclimate heterogeneity (as indicated by Shannon's diversity index) and a significant increase in elevation. Topographical factors (similar to 50.6%) and climatic factors (similar to 21.5%) primarily influenced the decline. Spatial heterogeneity weakened with larger moving windows and coarser grid-scale data sets. Our study suggests that shifting mountainous microclimates play a crucial role in mediating biodiversity in Southeast Asia. Plain Language Summary In response to climate change, research on microclimates with potential ecological significance has become increasingly popular. Despite Southeast Asia being an exceptionally rich area for biodiversity, only a limited number of studies have been conducted to explore the intricate heterogeneity of fine-scale microclimates in this region. Furthermore, the impact of potential environmental driving forces on this heterogeneity remains scarcely explored. Within this study, we used high-resolution data sets and adopted a "patch-mosaic" model paradigm to examine changes in microclimate heterogeneity, quantified by Shannon's diversity index (SHDI), across Southeast Asia from 1982 to 2017. Our findings unveil a discernible reduction in SHDI between the periods 1982-1999 and 2000-2017, concomitant with a marked elevation increase. Deconstructing the attribution analysis within 39 mountainous areas revealed that topographical factors (similar to 50.6%) and climatic factors (similar to 21.5%) were the foremost influences underpinning declines in SHDI within these mountainous areas. We also found that the spatial heterogeneity of the microclimates weakened as the moving window size increased and the grid-scale data set became coarser. We suggest that biodiversity in Southeast Asia is likely mediated by shifting mountainous microclimates.
WOS关键词SHIFTS ; BIOMES
资助项目This study was supported by the Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (Grant XDA20060402), the Henan Provincial Key Laboratory of Hydrosphere and Watershed Water Security, the Second Tibetan Plateau Scientific Expedition an[XDA20060402] ; Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences[QZKK1003] ; Henan Provincial Key Laboratory of Hydrosphere and Watershed Water Security, the Second Tibetan Plateau Scientific Expedition and Research Program (STEP)[WL2023003] ; Key Laboratory of Water Cycle and Related Land Surface Processes, IGSNRR, CAS
WOS研究方向Geology
语种英语
出版者AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION
WOS记录号WOS:001097652300001
资助机构This study was supported by the Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (Grant XDA20060402), the Henan Provincial Key Laboratory of Hydrosphere and Watershed Water Security, the Second Tibetan Plateau Scientific Expedition an ; Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Henan Provincial Key Laboratory of Hydrosphere and Watershed Water Security, the Second Tibetan Plateau Scientific Expedition and Research Program (STEP) ; Key Laboratory of Water Cycle and Related Land Surface Processes, IGSNRR, CAS
源URL[http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/199575]  
专题中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所
通讯作者Liu, Junguo
作者单位1.Wuhan Univ, State Key Lab Informat Engn Surveying Mapping & Re, Wuhan, Peoples R China
2.Univ Helsinki, Dept Geosci & Geog, Helsinki, Finland
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Beijing, Peoples R China
4.North China Univ Water Resources & Elect Power, Henan Key Lab Water Resources Conservat & Intens U, Zhengzhou, Peoples R China
5.North China Univ Water Resource & Elect Power, Henan Prov Key Lab Hydrosphere & Watershed Water S, Zhengzhou, Peoples R China
6.Fujian Agr & Forestry Univ, Coll Resources & Environm, Fuzhou, Peoples R China
7.Southern Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Environm Sci & Engn, Shenzhen, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714		 Guan, Yanlong,Liu, Junguo,Chen, Penghan,et al. Synergistic Impact of Complex Topography and Climate Variability on the Loss of Microclimate Heterogeneity in Southeast Asia[J]. GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS,2023,50(21):10.
APA Guan, Yanlong.,Liu, Junguo.,Chen, Penghan.,Wang, Yanlong.,Liang, Dongzhe.,...&Pellikka, Petri.(2023).Synergistic Impact of Complex Topography and Climate Variability on the Loss of Microclimate Heterogeneity in Southeast Asia.GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS,50(21),10.
MLA Guan, Yanlong,et al."Synergistic Impact of Complex Topography and Climate Variability on the Loss of Microclimate Heterogeneity in Southeast Asia".GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS 50.21(2023):10.

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来源：地理科学与资源研究所

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