Attachment style and attention bias to emotional information: The moderating effect of stress, stimulus characteristics, and attention stage
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Peng, Xinyuan3,4; Gillath, Omri2; Jiang, Mengjie3,4 ; Wang, Beiyi3,4; Zhang, Jianxin3,4; Wu, Lili1,3,4
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| 刊名 | JOURNAL OF PERSONALITY
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| 出版日期 | 2023-10-23 |
| 页码 | 26 |
| 关键词 | attachment style attention bias emotional information meta-analysis stress |
| ISSN号 | 0022-3506 |
| DOI | 10.1111/jopy.12891 |
| 通讯作者 | Wu, Lili(wull@psych.ac.cn) |
| 英文摘要 | ObjectiveWe examined whether insecurely attached individuals exhibit an attention bias to emotional information, and further tested the potential moderating role of stress, information valence, information attachment relevance, and attention stage.BackgroundAttachment style can predict people's attention to emotional information. However, the empirical findings are inconsistent, making it difficult to determine the associations between attachment style and attention bias to emotional information.MethodWe included 68 studies (N = 5417) across 46 published and unpublished articles (the initial pool was 627 articles) in the meta-analysis.ResultsPeople high on attachment avoidance exhibited decreased attention toward emotional stimuli (d = -0.129, p = 0.020), which was not affected by stress, information valence, information attachment relevance, or attention stage. Conversely, people high on attachment anxiety exhibited increased attention toward emotional stimuli, especially under stress, if the information was attachment-related, and during late-stage attentional processing. They exhibited an early bias away from and a late bias toward emotional information, which was intensified under stress.ConclusionOur findings support the proposition that people high on attachment avoidance use deactivating strategies in attentional processing; whereas people high on attachment anxiety use hyperactivating strategies, especially when resources are limited (under stress). When resources are available, and it is relatively early in the process, people high on attachment anxiety respond similarly to those high on attachment avoidance. |
| 收录类别 | SCI |
| WOS关键词 | ADULT ATTACHMENT ; NEGATIVITY BIAS ; SELECTIVE ATTENTION ; FACIAL EXPRESSIONS ; SYSTEM ; THREAT ; ANXIETY ; ORIENTATIONS ; METAANALYSIS ; PERCEPTION |
| 资助项目 | We acknowledge the constructive and insightful comments of the anonymous reviewers and the editor. |
| WOS研究方向 | Psychology |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:001089641300001 |
| 出版者 | WILEY |
| 资助机构 | We acknowledge the constructive and insightful comments of the anonymous reviewers and the editor. |
| 源URL | [http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/46308]  |
| 专题 | 心理研究所_中国科学院心理健康重点实验室 |
| 通讯作者 | Wu, Lili |
| 作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, CAS Key Lab Mental Hlth, 16 Lincui Rd, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 2.Univ Kansas, Dept Psychol, Lawrence, KS USA 3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Dept Psychol, Beijing, Peoples R China 4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, CAS Key Lab Mental Hlth, Beijing, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Peng, Xinyuan,Gillath, Omri,Jiang, Mengjie,et al. Attachment style and attention bias to emotional information: The moderating effect of stress, stimulus characteristics, and attention stage[J]. JOURNAL OF PERSONALITY,2023:26. |
| APA | Peng, Xinyuan,Gillath, Omri,Jiang, Mengjie,Wang, Beiyi,Zhang, Jianxin,&Wu, Lili.(2023).Attachment style and attention bias to emotional information: The moderating effect of stress, stimulus characteristics, and attention stage.JOURNAL OF PERSONALITY,26. |
| MLA | Peng, Xinyuan,et al."Attachment style and attention bias to emotional information: The moderating effect of stress, stimulus characteristics, and attention stage".JOURNAL OF PERSONALITY (2023):26. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：心理研究所
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