Experimental clearance rate and intraguild predation of jellyfish Cyanea nozakii
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Wang, Pengpeng1,2,3,5; Zhang, Fang1,2,3,5; Sun, Song1,2,3,4,5![]() |
刊名 | JOURNAL OF OCEANOLOGY AND LIMNOLOGY
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出版日期 | 2023-08-26 |
页码 | 13 |
关键词 | Scyphomedusae predation rate gelatinous organisms prey selection feeding mechanism |
ISSN号 | 2096-5508 |
DOI | 10.1007/s00343-023-2321-4 |
通讯作者 | Zhang, Fang(zhangfang@qdio.ac.cn) ; Sun, Song(sunsong@qdio.ac.cn) |
英文摘要 | Cyanea nozakii, a common jellyfish distributed in offshore China, has a complex trophic relationship with other zooplankton groups. However, few studies have reported the predation rates and prey selection patterns of C. nozakii medusae on different prey items. Research is also lacking on the intraguild predation of Aurelia coerulea (another common bloom jellyfish in offshore China) by C. nozakii. To address the knowledge gaps, the clearance rates of C. nozakii for different prey items, including copepods (small<1 000 mu m and large>1 000 mu m), fish larvae, and gelatinous prey (hydromedusae, A. coerulea ephyrae, and chaetognaths), were measured. The influence of predator size on the clearance rate was also determined. Additionally, we examined the intraguild predation of C. nozakii on A. coerulea medusae. The clearance rates of C. nozakii varied widely with prey organisms, being independent of prey concentrations. Gelatinous organisms, except for chaetognaths, were captured with considerably high efficiency, followed by fish larvae and copepods, indicating the preferential prey selection of gelatinous organisms by C. nozakii. The clearance rate increased linearly with the cross-sectional area of C. nozakii. Body size in medusae may, to some extents, underpin their capacity to capture more prey by increasing the encounter rate and capture success through ontogeny. C. nozakii preyed voraciously on A. coerulea in high feeding efficiency, but the clearance rate decreased with increasing A. coerulea (as prey) size. This phenomenon of intraguild predation suggests a speculative hypothesis of potential population regulation of A. coerulea by C. nozakii. The information regarding the feeding ecology of C. nozakii reported in this study is important for understanding plankton dynamics in marine ecosystems with extensive occurrences of this jellyfish. |
WOS关键词 | SCYPHOMEDUSAN CHRYSAORA-QUINQUECIRRHA ; AURELIA-AURITA ; POPULATION-DYNAMICS ; PELAGIC CNIDARIANS ; FORAGING BEHAVIOR ; ESCAPE RESPONSES ; PREY SELECTION ; FEEDING RATES ; CAPILLATA L. ; YELLOW SEA |
资助项目 | We thank the captain and crew of the R/V |
WOS研究方向 | Marine & Freshwater Biology ; Oceanography |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:001070923300002 |
出版者 | SCIENCE PRESS |
源URL | [http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/181670] ![]() |
专题 | 海洋研究所_海洋生态与环境科学重点实验室 |
通讯作者 | Zhang, Fang; Sun, Song |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, CAS Key Lab Marine Ecol & Environm Sci, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China 2.Pilot Natl Lab Marine Sci & Technol Qingdao, Lab Marine Ecol & Environm Sci, Qingdao 266237, Peoples R China 3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 4.Chinese Acad Sci, Jiaozhou Bay Marine Ecosyst Res Stn, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China 5.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Ocean Mega Sci, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China 6.Hainan Acad Environm Sci, Inst Marine Ecol & Environm, Haikou 570100, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wang, Pengpeng,Zhang, Fang,Sun, Song,et al. Experimental clearance rate and intraguild predation of jellyfish Cyanea nozakii[J]. JOURNAL OF OCEANOLOGY AND LIMNOLOGY,2023:13. |
APA | Wang, Pengpeng,Zhang, Fang,Sun, Song,&Lue, Shuguo.(2023).Experimental clearance rate and intraguild predation of jellyfish Cyanea nozakii.JOURNAL OF OCEANOLOGY AND LIMNOLOGY,13. |
MLA | Wang, Pengpeng,et al."Experimental clearance rate and intraguild predation of jellyfish Cyanea nozakii".JOURNAL OF OCEANOLOGY AND LIMNOLOGY (2023):13. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:海洋研究所
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