Holographic study of higher-order baryon number susceptibilities
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Li, Zhibin; Liang, Jingmin; He, Song1,2,3 ; Li, Li4,5,6
|
| 刊名 | PHYSICAL REVIEW D
 |
| 出版日期 | 2023 |
| 卷号 | 108期号:4页码:46008 |
| ISSN号 | 2470-0010 |
| 关键词 | QCD PHASE-DIAGRAM |
| DOI | 10.1103/PhysRevD.108.046008 |
| 英文摘要 | The cumulants of baryon number fluctuations serve as a good probe for experimentally exploring the QCD phase diagram at finite density, giving rise to characteristic fluctuation patterns associated with a possible critical endpoint (CEP). We compute the higher-order baryon number susceptibilities at finite temperature and baryon chemical potential using a holographic QCD model to address the nonperturbative aspect of strongly coupled QCD matter. The model can accurately confront lattice QCD data on a quantitative level and the location of the CEP is found to fall within the range accessible to upcoming experimental measurements. The baryon number susceptibilities up to the twelfth order are computed, and the collision energy dependence of different ratios of these susceptibilities is examined along the chemical freeze-out line. The holographic results show quantitative agreement with experimental data and the functional renormalization group results in a large collision energy range, with all ratios exhibiting a peak structure around 5-10 GeV. The mismatching between our holographic results with experimental data for sufficiently low-collision energy is possibly due to nonequilibrium effects and complex experimental environments. The future experiments with measurements in the low-collision energy range 1-10 GeV and reduced experimental uncertainty could reveal more nonmonotonic behavior signals which can be used to locate the CEP. p & AP; ffiffiffiffiffiffiffiffi SNN |
| 学科主题 | Astronomy & Astrophysics ; Physics |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 源URL | [http://ir.itp.ac.cn/handle/311006/27997]  |
| 专题 | 理论物理研究所_理论物理所1978-2010年知识产出 |
| 作者单位 | 1.Zhengzhou Univ, Sch Phys & Microelect, Zhengzhou 450001, Peoples R China 2.Jilin Univ, Ctr Theoret Phys, Changchun 130012, Peoples R China 3.Jilin Univ, Coll Phys, Changchun 130012, Peoples R China 4.Albert Einstein Inst, Max Planck Inst Grav Phys, Muhlenberg 1, D-14476 Golm, Germany 5.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Theoret Phys, CAS Key Lab Theoret Phys, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China 6.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Hangzhou Inst Adv Study, Sch Fundamental Phys & Math Sci, Hangzhou 310024, Peoples R China 7.Beihang Univ, Peng Huanwu Collaborat Ctr Res & Educ, Beijing 100191, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Li, Zhibin,Liang, Jingmin,He, Song,et al. Holographic study of higher-order baryon number susceptibilities[J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW D,2023,108(4):46008. |
| APA | Li, Zhibin,Liang, Jingmin,He, Song,&Li, Li.(2023).Holographic study of higher-order baryon number susceptibilities.PHYSICAL REVIEW D,108(4),46008. |
| MLA | Li, Zhibin,et al."Holographic study of higher-order baryon number susceptibilities".PHYSICAL REVIEW D 108.4(2023):46008. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：理论物理研究所
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