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Quantifying the Key Factors Affecting the Escape of Planetary Atmospheres

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Luo,J.2,3; He,H.-Q.1,2; Tong,G.-S.2,3; Li,Jiao3
刊名The Astrophysical Journal
出版日期2023-07-01
卷号951期号:2
ISSN号0004-637X
DOI10.3847/1538-4357/acd330
英文摘要Abstract The habitability of Earth-like planets is an increasingly important subject in astrophysics and in planetary sciences. Atmospheric escape plays a vital role in the evolution of the habitability of Earth-like planets. By systematically analyzing the numerical simulation results of the interactions between the planetary atmospheres and the stellar winds, in this work, we evaluate various factors related to the atmospheric nonthermal ion escape rates, including planetary parameters (e.g., mass, density, radius, semimajor axis, etc.) and stellar wind parameters (e.g., density, velocity, and interplanetary magnetic field (IMF) strength). Furthermore, we determine and quantify the key factors affecting the planetary atmospheric nonthermal ion escape rates. Our results show that the correlation coefficients between planetary atmospheric nonthermal ion escape rates and stellar wind density, IMF strength, and the ratio of the planetary radius to the planetary semimajor axis are 0.98 (0.88), 0.95 (0.81), and 0.87 (0.59), respectively, in the scenario of maximum (minimum) dynamic wind pressure. This means that the planetary atmospheric nonthermal ion escape rates increase with the increasing stellar wind density, the increasing IMF strength, and the increasing ratio of the planetary radius to the planetary semimajor axis. Generally, the nonthermal ion escape rates of planetary atmospheres are more sensitive to stellar wind parameters than to others. In addition, we determine the functional relations of the above three significant parameters for evaluating and quantifying the effects of such key physical factors on the nonthermal ion escape rates of the planetary atmospheres. Our findings will be very useful for better understanding the key factors that influence the escapes of planetary atmospheres.
语种英语
出版者The American Astronomical Society
WOS记录号IOP:APJ_951_2_136
源URL[http://ir.iggcas.ac.cn/handle/132A11/110550]  
专题地质与地球物理研究所_中国科学院地球与行星物理重点实验室
通讯作者He,H.-Q.
作者单位1.College of Earth and Planetary Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
2.Key Laboratory of Earth and Planetary Physics, Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029, People's Republic of China hqhe@mail.iggcas.ac.cn
3.School of Mathematics and Statistics, Changsha University of Science and Technology, Changsha 410114, Hunan, People's Republic of China
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Luo,J.,He,H.-Q.,Tong,G.-S.,et al. Quantifying the Key Factors Affecting the Escape of Planetary Atmospheres[J]. The Astrophysical Journal,2023,951(2).
APA Luo,J.,He,H.-Q.,Tong,G.-S.,&Li,Jiao.(2023).Quantifying the Key Factors Affecting the Escape of Planetary Atmospheres.The Astrophysical Journal,951(2).
MLA Luo,J.,et al."Quantifying the Key Factors Affecting the Escape of Planetary Atmospheres".The Astrophysical Journal 951.2(2023).

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:地质与地球物理研究所

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