Different Magmatic-Hydrothermal Fluids at the Same Magma Source Support Distinct Microbial Communities: Evidence From In Situ Detection
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Xi, Shichuan4,5,6,7 ; Sun, Qinglei5,6,7; Huang, Ruifang1,3; Luan, Zhendong2,4,5,6,7; Du, Zengfeng4,5,6,7; Li, Lianfu4,5,6,7; Zhang, Xin2,4,5,6,7
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| 刊名 | JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-OCEANS
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| 出版日期 | 2023-05-01 |
| 卷号 | 128期号:5页码:10 |
| ISSN号 | 2169-9275 |
| 关键词 | in situ Raman magmatic-hydrothermal system hydrogen hydrogen sulfide |
| DOI | 10.1029/2023JC019703 |
| 通讯作者 | Zhang, Xin(xzhang@qdio.ac.cn) |
| 英文摘要 | Submarine magmatic-hydrothermal systems are dominated by volcanism and generate unique biocenoses. However, the relationships between the microbial communities and the broad range of chemical and physical variability within the systems are poorly understood. Here, a high-precision in situ Raman quantitative technique was used for the hydrothermal fluids at the Onsen site and a newly found site named Faxian in a magmatic-hydrothermal system at the DESMOS caldera, Manus back-arc basin. The maximum in situ H-2 concentration (8.56 mmol/kg) at the Onsen site is the highest value ever reported in similar hydrothermal systems. In contrast, the diffuse fluid at the Faxian site was characterized by rich H2S (7.78 mmol/kg) but without H-2. The differences in mixing contents of seawater induced different geochemical reactions and fluxes of hydrogen and hydrogen sulfide. Furthermore, the existence of hydrogen- and sulfide-oxidizing genes suggests that the oxidation of hydrogen and hydrogen sulfide are the energy sources of the microbial communities at the two sites even within the same magma source. The in situ quantitative analyses of different types of fluids provide implications on the materials fluxes in the magmatic-hydrothermal system, and the relationships between widespread submarine volcanic activities and life in early Earth. |
| WOS关键词 | BACK-ARC BASIN ; SUBMARINE ERUPTION ; SP NOV. ; VENT ; SULFATE ; LIFE ; CHEMOLITHOAUTOTROPH ; VOLATILES ; ALIGNMENT ; HYDROGEN |
| 资助项目 | National Natural Science Foundation of China[92058206] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[42221005] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41822604] ; Strategic Priority Research Program, CAS[XDA22050102] ; Strategic Priority Research Program, CAS[XDA19060405] ; Key Deployment Project of Centre for Ocean Mega-Research of Science, Chinese Academy of Science[COMS2020J03] ; Young Taishan Scholars Program[tsqn201909158] |
| WOS研究方向 | Oceanography |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 出版者 | AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:001000247800001 |
| 源URL | [http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/183195]  |
| 专题 | 海洋研究所_海洋地质与环境重点实验室 海洋研究所_实验海洋生物学重点实验室 海洋研究所_深海极端环境与生命过程研究中心 |
| 通讯作者 | Zhang, Xin |
| 作者单位 | 1.Southern Univ Sci & Technol, SUS Tech Acad Adv Interdisciplinary Studies, Shenzhen, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China 3.Southern Marine Sci & Engn Guangdong Lab Guangzhou, Guangzhou, Peoples R China 4.Laoshan Lab, Lab Marine Geol, Qingdao, Peoples R China 5.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Ctr Ocean Megasci, Key Lab Expt Marine Biol, Qingdao, Peoples R China 6.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Ctr Ocean Megasci, Ctr Deep Sea Res, Qingdao, Peoples R China 7.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Ctr Ocean Megasci, Key Lab Marine Geol & Environm, Qingdao, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Xi, Shichuan,Sun, Qinglei,Huang, Ruifang,et al. Different Magmatic-Hydrothermal Fluids at the Same Magma Source Support Distinct Microbial Communities: Evidence From In Situ Detection[J]. JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-OCEANS,2023,128(5):10. |
| APA | Xi, Shichuan.,Sun, Qinglei.,Huang, Ruifang.,Luan, Zhendong.,Du, Zengfeng.,...&Zhang, Xin.(2023).Different Magmatic-Hydrothermal Fluids at the Same Magma Source Support Distinct Microbial Communities: Evidence From In Situ Detection.JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-OCEANS,128(5),10. |
| MLA | Xi, Shichuan,et al."Different Magmatic-Hydrothermal Fluids at the Same Magma Source Support Distinct Microbial Communities: Evidence From In Situ Detection".JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-OCEANS 128.5(2023):10. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：海洋研究所
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