中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
A New Single-Electrode Generator for Water Droplet Energy Harvesting with A 3 mA Current Output

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Meng J(孟杰)2,5; Zhang LQ(张立强)3,5; Liu HM(刘红妹)2; Sun WX(孙炜翔)1; Wang WQ(王雯祺)5; Wang HC(王涵超)5; Yang D(杨迪)5; Feng M(冯敏)3; Feng YG(冯雁歌)3,5; Wang DA(王道爱)4,5
刊名Advanced energy materials
出版日期2023-12
卷号期号:页码:
关键词triboelectric nanogenerator water droplet interface behavior hydrokinetic energy harvesting self-powered anti-corrosion
DOI10.1002/aenm.202303298
英文摘要
Triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs) based on water droplets can harvest water kinetic energy using triboelectrification and electrostatic induction mechanisms. However, the development of traditional liquid-solid TENGs (L-S TENGs) is severely limited due to their low-performance output and high device encapsulation requirements for preparation technology. In this work, a single electrode mode droplet-based TENG (D-TENG) is devised to effectively harvest water kinetic energy by optimizing the interface contact behavior of droplets, increasing the short-circuit current (ISC) of one drop of water from microamperes to milliamperes levels. In the D-TENG configuration, the electrode is positioned above the dielectric rather than at the bottom, allowing efficient utilization of generated friction charges and reducing the dissipation of these charges, thereby enhancing the output performance of the TENG. The influencing factors and operational mechanisms of D-TENG are studied to obtain optimized working conditions to improve its output performance. Under optimal conditions, the D-TENG can saturate the charge of the PTFE surface with only 8 droplets, achieving an ISC of up to 3.51 mA and an output voltage (VO) of 298.27 V. This work provides a convenient method for efficiently harvesting water kinetic energy based on interfacial behavior control.
语种英语
源URL[http://ir.licp.cn/handle/362003/30610]  
专题兰州化学物理研究所_固体润滑国家重点实验室
通讯作者Wang DA(王道爱)
作者单位1.School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266590, China
2.School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou 730000, China
3.Shandong Laboratory of Yantai Advanced Materials and Green Manufacturing, Yantai 265503, China
4.Center of Materials Sciences and Opto-Electronic Technology University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
5.State Key Laboratory of Solid Lubrication, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Meng J,Zhang LQ,Liu HM,et al. A New Single-Electrode Generator for Water Droplet Energy Harvesting with A 3 mA Current Output[J]. Advanced energy materials,2023,无(无):无.
APA Meng J.,Zhang LQ.,Liu HM.,Sun WX.,Wang WQ.,...&Wang DA.(2023).A New Single-Electrode Generator for Water Droplet Energy Harvesting with A 3 mA Current Output.Advanced energy materials,无(无),无.
MLA Meng J,et al."A New Single-Electrode Generator for Water Droplet Energy Harvesting with A 3 mA Current Output".Advanced energy materials 无.无(2023):无.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:兰州化学物理研究所

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