Assessing Water Security and Coupling Coordination in the Lancang-Mekong River Basin for Sustainable Development
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Zheng, Yanting3; He, Jing1; Zhang, Wenxiang1; Lv, Aifeng2,4 |
刊名 | SUSTAINABILITY |
出版日期 | 2023-12-01 |
卷号 | 15期号:24页码:20 |
关键词 | transboundary rivers Lancang-Mekong River Basin DPSIR framework water security assessment coupling coordination degree |
DOI | 10.3390/su152416880 |
通讯作者 | Lv, Aifeng(lvaf@igsnrr.ac.cn) |
英文摘要 | Water security is crucial for the sustainable development of regional water resources. Here, we utilize the Driver-Pressure-State-Impact-Response (DPSIR) framework to construct an indicator system for assessing water security in the Lancang-Mekong River Basin (LMRB). This study also delves into the level of development in the coupling coordination between the economic and social systems and the water resources systems in the basin. The findings reveal that the overall water security situation in the LMRB is satisfactory, with three countries (China, Laos, and Vietnam) surpassing the "safe" threshold and three countries (Thailand, Cambodia, and Myanmar) "Basically safe". However, water security issues persist, particularly in relation to water pollution and scarcity. Seasonal water shortages and water-related disasters arise due to uneven rainfall distribution throughout the year and inadequate regulating facilities such as wetlands and reservoirs. In addition, the overall coupling coordination level in the LMRB is low, ranging between 0.3 and 0.4, corresponding to a moderate imbalance level in the assessment criteria system. Specifically, Laos and China exhibit the highest coupling coordination level, with a degree of 0.36, whereas Thailand and Myanmar demonstrate the lowest level, with degrees of 0.33 and 0.31, respectively. Overall, our results offer a scientific foundation for the sustainable development of countries within the LMRB. |
WOS关键词 | SEA-LEVEL RISE ; CHI MINH CITY ; CLIMATE-CHANGE ; MANAGEMENT ; FLOOD ; ENVIRONMENT ; SYSTEM ; URBANIZATION ; RESOURCES ; VIETNAM |
资助项目 | National Natural Science Foundation of China |
WOS研究方向 | Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | MDPI |
WOS记录号 | WOS:001131333300001 |
资助机构 | National Natural Science Foundation of China |
源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/201333] |
专题 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 |
通讯作者 | Lv, Aifeng |
作者单位 | 1.Yunnan Normal Univ, Fac Geog, Key Lab Plateau Geog Proc & Environm Change Yunnan, Kunming 650500, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 3.Beijing Normal Univ, Sch Econ & Resource Management, Beijing Key Lab Study Scitech Strategy Urban Green, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China 4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Key Lab Water Cycle & Related Land Surface Proc, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zheng, Yanting,He, Jing,Zhang, Wenxiang,et al. Assessing Water Security and Coupling Coordination in the Lancang-Mekong River Basin for Sustainable Development[J]. SUSTAINABILITY,2023,15(24):20. |
APA | Zheng, Yanting,He, Jing,Zhang, Wenxiang,&Lv, Aifeng.(2023).Assessing Water Security and Coupling Coordination in the Lancang-Mekong River Basin for Sustainable Development.SUSTAINABILITY,15(24),20. |
MLA | Zheng, Yanting,et al."Assessing Water Security and Coupling Coordination in the Lancang-Mekong River Basin for Sustainable Development".SUSTAINABILITY 15.24(2023):20. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:地理科学与资源研究所
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