Construction of an ecological security pattern for the Guanzhong Plain urban agglomeration: Scale perspective and hierarchy demand
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Ye, Hao; Song, Yongyong; Xue, Dongqian; Xia, Siyou1,3; Tang, Yu; Zhang, Liwei |
| 刊名 | FRONTIERS IN ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE
 |
| 出版日期 | 2023-03-17 |
| 卷号 | 11页码:1136630 |
| 关键词 | ecological security pattern ecological source ecological corridor resistance surface Guanzhong Plain urban agglomeration |
| DOI | 10.3389/fenvs.2023.1136630 |
| 文献子类 | Article |
| 英文摘要 | As areas of dense populations and high economic activity, urban agglomerations have driven an overall increase in economic efficiency; however, the associated ecological risks are becoming increasingly apparent. The construction of ecological security patterns (ESPs) is an important approach for ensuring the ecological security of urban agglomerations, thereby achieving coordinated development of society, economy and ecology. Previous studies on ESPs have rarely considered the demand for ecosystem services at multiple scales and have accordingly failed to accurately identify important ecological sources. Here, we propose a novel method based on multi-scale ecosystem service demand to identify ecological sources, which can more accurately identify the ecological source meeting the regional sustainable development. Selecting the Guanzhong Plain urban agglomeration (GPUA) as study area, we constructed a resistance surface by comprehensively considering natural and anthropogenic disturbances. We found high resistance areas are mainly concentrated in highly urbanized areas with Xi'an as the core. In addition, we performed minimum cumulative resistance and gravity model to obtain and classify ecological corridors. The results revealed that the ecological sources identified in this study can enhance the connectivity of the inner regions of the GPUA and the linkage between north and south ecological corridors. The ecological sources were found to be concentrated in the southern Qinling Mountains, with an area of 28,780.02 km(2), accounting for 26.85% of entire region. Furthermore, we identified 121 potential ecological corridors, 47 ecological nodes, and 49 ecological breakpoints, and established that the extent of land with a high level of ecological security accounts for 21.98% of the entire regional area. This study offers a new perspective for ESPs construction, which can provide a scientific basis and policy guidance for the optimization of spatial structure and the maintenance of ecological security in ecologically fragile urban agglomerations. |
| WOS关键词 | ECOSYSTEM SERVICES ; HABITAT PATCHES ; LAND-USE ; GREENWAYS ; CORRIDORS ; NETWORKS ; ZONES ; COST |
| WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000962174500001 |
| 源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/200805]  |
| 专题 | 区域可持续发展分析与模拟院重点实验室_外文论文 |
| 作者单位 | 1.Shaanxi Normal Univ, Sch Geog & Tourism, Xian, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Coll Resources & Environm, Beijing, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Key Lab Reg Sustainable Dev Modeling, Beijing, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Ye, Hao,Song, Yongyong,Xue, Dongqian,et al. Construction of an ecological security pattern for the Guanzhong Plain urban agglomeration: Scale perspective and hierarchy demand[J]. FRONTIERS IN ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE,2023,11:1136630. |
| APA | Ye, Hao,Song, Yongyong,Xue, Dongqian,Xia, Siyou,Tang, Yu,&Zhang, Liwei.(2023).Construction of an ecological security pattern for the Guanzhong Plain urban agglomeration: Scale perspective and hierarchy demand.FRONTIERS IN ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE,11,1136630. |
| MLA | Ye, Hao,et al."Construction of an ecological security pattern for the Guanzhong Plain urban agglomeration: Scale perspective and hierarchy demand".FRONTIERS IN ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE 11(2023):1136630. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：地理科学与资源研究所
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