Impact of International Trade on the Carbon Intensity of Human Well-Being
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Wang, Shaojian; Wang, Jieyu; Chen, Xiangjie2; Fang, Chuanglin3; Hubacek, Klaus4; Liu, Xiaoping; Zhou, Chunshan; Feng, Kuishuang2; Liu, Zhu5 |
| 刊名 | ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
 |
| 出版日期 | 2023-05-02 |
| 卷号 | 57期号:17页码:6898-2909 |
| 关键词 | carbon intensity of human well-being international trade drivers global courtiers |
| DOI | 10.1021/acs.est.2c07582 |
| 文献子类 | Article |
| 英文摘要 | There has been a longstanding debate about the impact of international trade on the environment and human well-being, yet there is little known about such environment and human well-being trade-off. Here, we explore the effect of international trade on the carbon intensity of human well-being (CIWB) globally under the current global trade system and a hypothetical no-trade scenario. We found that between 1995 and 2015, CIWB of 41% of countries declined and 59% of countries increased, caused by international trade, and this resulted in a reduction of the global CIWB and a decline in CIWB inequality between countries. International trade decreased CIWB for high-and upper-middle-income countries and increased CIWB for lower-and middle-income countries. In addition, our results also show that decreases in emission intensity are the most important driver of lower CIWB and the percentage contribution of emission intensity to the improvement in CIWB increases with income. The reduction of emission intensity, population growth, and increase in life expectancy all contribute to CIWB reduction, while the consumption level is the primary factor driving CIWB growth. Our results underscore the importance of studying the impact of international trade on the CIWB of countries at different stages of development. |
| WOS关键词 | STRUCTURAL DECOMPOSITION ANALYSIS ; ECOLOGICALLY UNEQUAL EXCHANGE ; GLOBAL TRADE ; CO2 EMISSIONS ; CONSUMPTION ; INEQUALITY ; FOOTPRINT ; DRIVERS ; GROWTH ; LAND |
| WOS研究方向 | Engineering ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000974971000001 |
| 源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/200834]  |
| 专题 | 区域可持续发展分析与模拟院重点实验室_外文论文 |
| 作者单位 | 1.Tsinghua Univ, Dept Earth Syst Sci, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China 2.Sun Yat Sen Univ, Sch Geog & Planning, Guangzhou 510275, Peoples R China 3.Univ Maryland, Dept Geog Sci, College Pk, MD 20742 USA 4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 5.Univ Groningen, Energy & Sustainabil Res Inst Groningen ESRIG, Ctr Energy & Environm Sci IVEM, NL-9747 AG Groningen, Netherlands |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wang, Shaojian,Wang, Jieyu,Chen, Xiangjie,et al. Impact of International Trade on the Carbon Intensity of Human Well-Being[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY,2023,57(17):6898-2909. |
| APA | Wang, Shaojian.,Wang, Jieyu.,Chen, Xiangjie.,Fang, Chuanglin.,Hubacek, Klaus.,...&Liu, Zhu.(2023).Impact of International Trade on the Carbon Intensity of Human Well-Being.ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY,57(17),6898-2909. |
| MLA | Wang, Shaojian,et al."Impact of International Trade on the Carbon Intensity of Human Well-Being".ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY 57.17(2023):6898-2909. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：地理科学与资源研究所
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