中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Preserved Nd-Hf-Os isotope variability in replacive channels from the Lanzo ophiolite: Traces of incomplete melt aggregation in the shallow mantle

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Sanfilippo, A.5,6; Liu, C. Z.1; Salters, V.2; Mosconi, A.3; Zanetti, A.; Tribuzio, R.4,5,6
刊名CHEMICAL GEOLOGY
出版日期2023-12-20
卷号641页码:12
关键词Re - Os isotopes Replacive mantle dunites Alpine Ophiolites Melt-rock reaction Mantle melting
ISSN号0009-2541
DOI10.1016/j.chemgeo.2023.121779
英文摘要Long-lived radiogenic isotopes of abyssal peridotites, residues of MORB extraction, show that the asthenosphere is intrinsically heterogeneous, which is inherited from ancient melting events and crustal recycling during Earth's history. Yet, Mid Ocean Ridge Basalts (MORB) have a rather uniform average composition, suggesting that the variability of their mantle source is concealed during their ascent. Here we document that mantle heterogeneity is exceptionally well preserved in high permeability mantle conduits from the Lanzo South mantle massif, Western Italian Alps. Nd-Hf-Os isotopes of decametre-scale replacive bodies provide evidence for the existence of two generations of mantle channels. The first generation consists of dunites concordant to the main foliation of host peridotites. The replacive dunites include clinopyroxene with MORB-like incompatible element signature and initial (160 Ma) sigma Nd and sigma Hf ranging from +4 to +7 and from +10 to +15, respectively. The second generation, made up of pyroxene-poor harzburgites discordant to the main foliation, is geochemically depleted in incompatible elements and its clinopyroxene displays highly radiogenic Hf isotopes (initial sigma Hf up to +202). The mantle channel heterogeneity is confirmed by Re-Os isotopes and platinum-groups elements. The MORB-type dunites have high Pt, Pd and, locally, Re, and have 187Os/188Os ratios similar to the host peridotite (0.122-0.128). On the other hand, the depleted bodies have lower Pt, Pd and Re, and 187Os/188Os ratios ranging from those of host peridotites (0.124) to highly unradiogenic values (0.118) in the most refractory sample. The preserved heterogeneity in trace elements, PGE, and Nd-Hf-Os isotopes highlights infiltration of melts from a highly heterogeneous mantle, still partially preserved within these mantle bodies. If applied to present-day Mid Ocean Ridges, our model indicates that the isotopic variability of melts migrating through replacive mantle conduits is by far larger than magmas erupted on the seafloor, which implies that diverse mantle components are mainly delivered and homogenised above the crust-mantle boundary.
WOS关键词HIGHLY SIDEROPHILE ELEMENT ; OCEANIC LITHOSPHERE CONSTRAINTS ; PLATINUM-GROUP ELEMENTS ; ABYSSAL PERIDOTITES ; RIDGE BASALT ; HETEROGENEOUS MANTLE ; MIGRATION PROCESSES ; UPWELLING MANTLE ; DEPLETED MANTLE ; WESTERN ALPS
资助项目National Science Foun-dation[2015C5LN35] ; National Science Foun-dation[.2017KX5ZX8] ; State of Florida[DMR-1157490]
WOS研究方向Geochemistry & Geophysics
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:001096802900001
出版者ELSEVIER
资助机构National Science Foun-dation ; National Science Foun-dation ; State of Florida ; State of Florida ; National Science Foun-dation ; National Science Foun-dation ; State of Florida ; State of Florida ; National Science Foun-dation ; National Science Foun-dation ; State of Florida ; State of Florida ; National Science Foun-dation ; National Science Foun-dation ; State of Florida ; State of Florida
源URL[http://ir.iggcas.ac.cn/handle/132A11/110659]  
专题地质与地球物理研究所_岩石圈演化国家重点实验室
通讯作者Sanfilippo, A.
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geol & Geophys, State Key Lab Lithospher Evolut, Beijing, Peoples R China
2.Florida State Univ, Dept Earth Ocean & Atmospher Sci & Natl High Magne, Tallahassee, FL USA
3.Univ Milan, Dept Earth Sci A Desio, Via Botticelli 23, I-21133 Milan, Italy
4.Ist Nazl Oceanog & Geofis Sperimentale, Borgo Grotta Gigante 42-C, I-34010 Trieste, Italy
5.Univ Pavia, Dipartimento Sci Terra & Ambiente, via Ferrata 1, Pavia, Italy
6.CNR, Ist Geosci & Georisorse, Via Ferrata 1, Pavia, Italy
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GB/T 7714
Sanfilippo, A.,Liu, C. Z.,Salters, V.,et al. Preserved Nd-Hf-Os isotope variability in replacive channels from the Lanzo ophiolite: Traces of incomplete melt aggregation in the shallow mantle[J]. CHEMICAL GEOLOGY,2023,641:12.
APA Sanfilippo, A.,Liu, C. Z.,Salters, V.,Mosconi, A.,Zanetti, A.,&Tribuzio, R..(2023).Preserved Nd-Hf-Os isotope variability in replacive channels from the Lanzo ophiolite: Traces of incomplete melt aggregation in the shallow mantle.CHEMICAL GEOLOGY,641,12.
MLA Sanfilippo, A.,et al."Preserved Nd-Hf-Os isotope variability in replacive channels from the Lanzo ophiolite: Traces of incomplete melt aggregation in the shallow mantle".CHEMICAL GEOLOGY 641(2023):12.

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来源:地质与地球物理研究所

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