Lithium deposits in the Central Asian Metallogenic Domain: Metallogenic regularity and model
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Shen Ping2,3; Pan HongDi4; Li ChangHao2,3; Feng HaoXuan2,3; Ma HuaDong1; Luo YaoQing2,3 |
| 刊名 | ACTA PETROLOGICA SINICA
 |
| 出版日期 | 2023-11-01 |
| 卷号 | 39期号:11页码:3185-3209 |
| ISSN号 | 1000-0569 |
| 关键词 | Central Asian Metallogenic Domain Rare -metal granite Pegmatite Magmatic origin Metallogenic mechanism Metallogenic model |
| DOI | 10.18654/1000-0569/2023.11.01 |
| 英文摘要 | A series of lithium deposits occur in the Central Asian Metallogenic Domain ( CAMD). These lithium deposits are mainly located in the orogenic belts in the southern Siberian Craton, and their formation has multiple stages, including the Precambrian (1. 85 similar to 1. 83Ga), Late Cambrian -Early Ordovician (494 similar to 483Ma), Early Permian (294 similar to 272Ma), Late Triassic -Early Cretaceous (220 similar to 180Ma) and Cretaceous (139 similar to 121Ma). The main types of lithium deposits are pegmatite- and granite -type. On the basis of the metallogenic tectonic backgrounds and rare -metal mineralization characteristics, the CAMD can be subdivided into 2 provinces and 7 metallogenic belts according to the tectonic line coundaries: (1) The Altay-Eastern Sayan metallogenic province is located in the western part of the CAMD, which includes three lithium metallogenic belts: the Altay, the Sangilen Highlands and the Eastern Sayan. It is mainly composed of pegmatite -type Li deposits, with mineralization concentrated in first four peak periods. The formation of Li deposits is related to the Siberian Craton and the Paleo-Asian Ocean tectonic systems. ( 2) The Mongolian -Okhotsk metallogenic province is located in the eastern part of the CAMD, which includes the Eastern Transbaikalia Li metallogenic belt as well as the Gobi Ugtaal-Baruun Urt and Daxing'an Mountains Li prospective belts. It is mainly composed of Cretaceous (139 121Ma) granite -type Li deposits. The formation of these Li deposits is mainly related to the Mongolian -Okhotsk tectonic system. In addition, there is a prospective belt in the Eastern Tianshan Mountains of China in which the Late Triassic pegmatite -type Li deposits occurred. The formation of the deposit is related to the collision between the Kazakhstan -Junggar and Tarim plates. The rare -metal granites and most rare -metal pegmatites in the CAMD are the products of the high differentiation of granitic magma which is triggered by the thermal driven. The magmtic temperature is relatively low ( 650 C), and its pressure change is significant ( 500 similar to 170MPa). The mechanism of Li enrichment mainly includes magmatic crystallization differentiation and fluid immiscibility. This study proposes a metallogenic model of "crustal melting -> deep granite pluton -> shallow rare metal granite apophyse-pegmatite vein" for the pegmatite type Li deposit in the Altai belt and a "crustal melting >deep granite pluton*shallow granite -rare metal granite stock" model for the granite -type Li deposit in the Eastern Transbaikalia belt. |
| WOS关键词 | RARE-METAL PEGMATITES ; NO. 3 PEGMATITE ; LI-F GRANITES ; ZIRCON U-PB ; HIGHLY FRACTIONATED GRANITES ; NW CHINA ; VISHNYAKOVSKOE DEPOSIT ; SPODUMENE PEGMATITES ; COLUMBITE-TANTALITE ; MAGMATIC EVOLUTION |
| WOS研究方向 | Geology |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 出版者 | SCIENCE PRESS |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:001097943000001 |
| 源URL | [http://ir.iggcas.ac.cn/handle/132A11/111138]  |
| 专题 | 地质与地球物理研究所_中国科学院矿产资源研究重点实验室 |
| 通讯作者 | Shen Ping |
| 作者单位 | 1.Xinjiang Nat Resources & Ecol Environm Res Ctr, Urumqi 830000, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geol & Geophys, Key Lab Mineral Resources, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China 3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Coll Earth & Planetary Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 4.Changan Univ, Sch Earth Sci & Resources, Xian 710054, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Shen Ping,Pan HongDi,Li ChangHao,et al. Lithium deposits in the Central Asian Metallogenic Domain: Metallogenic regularity and model[J]. ACTA PETROLOGICA SINICA,2023,39(11):3185-3209. |
| APA | Shen Ping,Pan HongDi,Li ChangHao,Feng HaoXuan,Ma HuaDong,&Luo YaoQing.(2023).Lithium deposits in the Central Asian Metallogenic Domain: Metallogenic regularity and model.ACTA PETROLOGICA SINICA,39(11),3185-3209. |
| MLA | Shen Ping,et al."Lithium deposits in the Central Asian Metallogenic Domain: Metallogenic regularity and model".ACTA PETROLOGICA SINICA 39.11(2023):3185-3209. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：地质与地球物理研究所
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