Study of a Steady-State Landscape Using Remote Sensing and Topographic Analysis
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Wang, Xueliang1,2,6; Zhang, Yanjie5; Clague, John J.4; Guo, Songfeng1,2,6; Jiao, Qisong3; Wang, Junfei2; Sun, Juanjuan1,2,6; Fang, Wenxin2; Qi, Shengwen1,2,6 |
刊名 | REMOTE SENSING |
出版日期 | 2023-05-15 |
卷号 | 15期号:10页码:12 |
关键词 | hillslope erosion rate river incision landslide remote sensing northeast Tibet |
DOI | 10.3390/rs15102583 |
英文摘要 | The current limited approaches to calculating hillslope erosion rate hamper the study of the relationships among the rates of hillslope erosion, river incision, and tectonic uplift and hence the discussion of steady-state landscape evolution. In this paper, we use remote sensing and geochronological methods to calculate the upper and lower bounding hillslope erosion rates in the Qilian Shan range, Tibet. Our analysis focuses on five convex landslide sediment units derived from the weathered hillslopes at Qingyang Mountain on the tectonically active northeastern Tibetan Plateau. These sediment units range in thickness from 5.5 to 12.8 m and in volume from 119 x 10(3) to 260 +/- 10(3) m(3). Based on field observations, measurements extracted from high-resolution DEMs, and optical stimulated luminescence (OSL) ages on fluvial terraces, we obtain lower and upper bounding rates of 0.13 +/- 0.03 and 0.21 +/- 0.04 mm/yr, respectively. Finally, we calculate incision rates, ranging from 0.21 +/- 0.02 to 0.39 +/- 0.01 mm/yr, from heights of a dated fluvial terrace above the present river and the time of abandonment of the associated bedrock strath estimated from OSL ages. The rates of hillslope erosion and river incision at Qingyang Mountain and the tectonic uplift of the Qilian Mountains are estimated to be within a factor of two over the past 117 ka, suggesting that a state of dynamic equilibrium has likely existed on this timescale. |
WOS关键词 | RIVER INCISION RATES ; EASTERN QILIAN SHAN ; THRESHOLD HILLSLOPES ; TIBETAN PLATEAU ; ROCK UPLIFT ; EROSION ; MOUNTAIN ; APENNINES ; TERRACES ; NORTHERN |
资助项目 | key science and technology special program of Yunnan province[202002AF080003] ; China Natural Science Foundation[42172304] ; Second Tibetan Plateau Scientific Expedition and Research Program (STEP)[2019QZKK0904] |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Geology ; Remote Sensing ; Imaging Science & Photographic Technology |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | MDPI |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000997552500001 |
资助机构 | key science and technology special program of Yunnan province ; key science and technology special program of Yunnan province ; key science and technology special program of Yunnan province ; key science and technology special program of Yunnan province ; China Natural Science Foundation ; China Natural Science Foundation ; China Natural Science Foundation ; China Natural Science Foundation ; Second Tibetan Plateau Scientific Expedition and Research Program (STEP) ; Second Tibetan Plateau Scientific Expedition and Research Program (STEP) ; Second Tibetan Plateau Scientific Expedition and Research Program (STEP) ; Second Tibetan Plateau Scientific Expedition and Research Program (STEP) ; key science and technology special program of Yunnan province ; key science and technology special program of Yunnan province ; key science and technology special program of Yunnan province ; key science and technology special program of Yunnan province ; China Natural Science Foundation ; China Natural Science Foundation ; China Natural Science Foundation ; China Natural Science Foundation ; Second Tibetan Plateau Scientific Expedition and Research Program (STEP) ; Second Tibetan Plateau Scientific Expedition and Research Program (STEP) ; Second Tibetan Plateau Scientific Expedition and Research Program (STEP) ; Second Tibetan Plateau Scientific Expedition and Research Program (STEP) ; key science and technology special program of Yunnan province ; key science and technology special program of Yunnan province ; key science and technology special program of Yunnan province ; key science and technology special program of Yunnan province ; China Natural Science Foundation ; China Natural Science Foundation ; China Natural Science Foundation ; China Natural Science Foundation ; Second Tibetan Plateau Scientific Expedition and Research Program (STEP) ; Second Tibetan Plateau Scientific Expedition and Research Program (STEP) ; Second Tibetan Plateau Scientific Expedition and Research Program (STEP) ; Second Tibetan Plateau Scientific Expedition and Research Program (STEP) ; key science and technology special program of Yunnan province ; key science and technology special program of Yunnan province ; key science and technology special program of Yunnan province ; key science and technology special program of Yunnan province ; China Natural Science Foundation ; China Natural Science Foundation ; China Natural Science Foundation ; China Natural Science Foundation ; Second Tibetan Plateau Scientific Expedition and Research Program (STEP) ; Second Tibetan Plateau Scientific Expedition and Research Program (STEP) ; Second Tibetan Plateau Scientific Expedition and Research Program (STEP) ; Second Tibetan Plateau Scientific Expedition and Research Program (STEP) |
源URL | [http://ir.iggcas.ac.cn/handle/132A11/111203] |
专题 | 地质与地球物理研究所_中国科学院页岩气与地质工程重点实验室 |
通讯作者 | Wang, Xueliang |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Innovat Acad Earth Sci, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geol & Geophys, Key Lab Shale Gas & Geoengn, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China 3.MEMC, Natl Inst Nat Hazards, Beijing 100085, Peoples R China 4.Simon Fraser Univ, Dept Earth Sci, Burnaby, BC V5A 1S6, Canada 5.Yunnan Dianzhong Water Divers Engn Co Ltd, Kunming 650000, Peoples R China 6.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Coll Earth & Planetary Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wang, Xueliang,Zhang, Yanjie,Clague, John J.,et al. Study of a Steady-State Landscape Using Remote Sensing and Topographic Analysis[J]. REMOTE SENSING,2023,15(10):12. |
APA | Wang, Xueliang.,Zhang, Yanjie.,Clague, John J..,Guo, Songfeng.,Jiao, Qisong.,...&Qi, Shengwen.(2023).Study of a Steady-State Landscape Using Remote Sensing and Topographic Analysis.REMOTE SENSING,15(10),12. |
MLA | Wang, Xueliang,et al."Study of a Steady-State Landscape Using Remote Sensing and Topographic Analysis".REMOTE SENSING 15.10(2023):12. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:地质与地球物理研究所
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