中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
An ultra-light sustainable sponge for elimination of microplastics and nanoplastics

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Fu, Jianxin5; Liu, Nuan5; Peng, Yunxi5; Wang, Guoqing1,5; Wang, Xiaokun2; Wang, Qiaoning4; Lv, Min4; Chen, Lingxin3,4
刊名JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
出版日期2023-08-15
卷号456页码:11
ISSN号0304-3894
关键词Microplastics Nanoplastics Sponges Starch Gelatin
DOI10.1016/j.jhazmat.2023.131685
通讯作者Wang, Guoqing(gqwang@ouc.edu.cn) ; Chen, Lingxin(lxchen@yic.ac.cn)
英文摘要The currently established tools and materials for elimination of the emerging contaminants from environmental and food matrices, particularly micro- and nano-scale plastics, have been largely limited by complicated preparation/operation, high cost, and poor degradability. Here we show that, crosslinking naturally occurring corn starch and gelatin produces ultralight porous sponge upon freeze-drying that can be readily enzymatically decomposed to glucose; The sponge affords capture of micro- and nano-scale plastics into its pores by simple pressing in an efficiency up to 90% while preserving excellent mechanical strength. Heterogeneous diffusion was found to play a dominant role in the adsorption of microplastics by the starch-gelatin sponge. Investigations into the performance of the sponge in complex matrices including tap water, sea water, soil surfactant, and take-out dish soup, further reveal a considerably high removal efficiency (60%similar to 70%) for the microplastics in the real samples. It is also suggested tiny plastics in different sizes be removable using the sponge with controlled pore size. With combined merits of sustainability, cost-effectiveness, and simple operation without the need for professional background for this approach, industrial and even household removal of tiny plastic contaminants from environmental and food samples are within reach.
WOS关键词STARCH ; GELATIN ; DEGRADATION ; ADSORPTION ; TOXICITY ; REMOVAL ; WATERS
WOS研究方向Engineering ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:001013451200001
资助机构Special Fund for the Qingdao Science and Technology Program of Public Wellbeing ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Taishan Scholar Project Special Funding ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association CAS
源URL[http://ir.yic.ac.cn/handle/133337/33360]  
专题烟台海岸带研究所_中科院海岸带环境过程与生态修复重点实验室
烟台海岸带研究所_近岸生态与环境实验室
通讯作者Wang, Guoqing; Chen, Lingxin
作者单位1.Pilot Natl Lab Marine Sci & Technol Qingdao, Lab Marine Drugs & Bioprod, Qingdao 266237, Peoples R China
2.Qingdao Univ Sci & Technol, Coll Marine Sci & Biol Engn, Shandong Prov Key Lab Biochem Engn, Qingdao 266042, Peoples R China
3.Pilot Natl Lab Marine Sci & Technol, Lab Marine Biol & Biotechnol, Qingdao 266237, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res, Res Ctr Coastal Environm Engn & Technol, CAS Key Lab Coastal Environm Proc & Ecol Remediat, Yantai 264003, Peoples R China
5.Ocean Univ China, Coll Food Sci & Engn, 5 Yushan Rd, Qingdao 266003, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Fu, Jianxin,Liu, Nuan,Peng, Yunxi,et al. An ultra-light sustainable sponge for elimination of microplastics and nanoplastics[J]. JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS,2023,456:11.
APA Fu, Jianxin.,Liu, Nuan.,Peng, Yunxi.,Wang, Guoqing.,Wang, Xiaokun.,...&Chen, Lingxin.(2023).An ultra-light sustainable sponge for elimination of microplastics and nanoplastics.JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS,456,11.
MLA Fu, Jianxin,et al."An ultra-light sustainable sponge for elimination of microplastics and nanoplastics".JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS 456(2023):11.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:烟台海岸带研究所

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