中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Identifying the key factors influencing spatial and temporal variations of regional coastal fishing activities

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Chen, Renli2,3; Wang, Yueqi1,3; Wu, Xiaoqing1,3; Gao, Zhiqiang1,3
刊名OCEAN & COASTAL MANAGEMENT
出版日期2024-02-01
卷号248页码:11
ISSN号0964-5691
关键词Coastal fishing activity Marine environment Marine policy Influence factors Automatic Identification System (AIS)
DOI10.1016/j.ocecoaman.2023.106940
通讯作者Wu, Xiaoqing(xqwu@yic.ac.cn) ; Gao, Zhiqiang(zqgao@yic.ac.cn)
英文摘要Fishing is one of the most pervasive human activities for harvesting natural resources. Accurate understanding of the dynamic variations of regional fishing activities and their influence mechanisms is crucial for marine conservation and fisheries management. Previous studies have described the spatio-temporal distribution of fishing operations. However, there is still a need for a comprehensive interpretation of why and how these variations occur, especially in regional coastal waters. In this study, taking the Bohai Sea and its adjacent waters as an example, the correlation between regional fishing activities and multiple factors, including the marine environment, geographical position, socio-economic conditions, and marine management policies, was investigated from the perspective of human geography. Automatic Identification System (AIS) data for fishing vessels were used, combining remote sensing, geographic information system (GIS), and statistical models. The results indicated that the spatio-temporal variations of regional coastal fishing activities were driven by complex interactions among these factors. Overall, the average explanatory power of socio-economic and geographical position factors on fishing activities was higher than that of marine environmental factors. The importance of the marine environment and geographical position for fishing activities varied throughout different seasons. The sensitivity of fishing activities to geographical position was relatively high, with the explained deviance exceeding 62% of the total explained deviance. Intensive fishing was primarily observed within a particular range of the sea surface temperature frontal gradient (0.20-0.60 degrees C/km) or sea surface chlorophyll-a frontal gradient (1.06-1.25). The spatial distribution of fishing activities is effectively constrained by implemented marine management policies. This study sheds new light on the key factors influencing regional fishing activities in coastal waters and highlights the complexity of their interaction effects. These findings can provide a theoretical basis for the restoration of fishery resources and marine fishing management.
WOS关键词SEA-SURFACE TEMPERATURE ; SAURY COLOLABIS-SAIRA ; ADDITIVE-MODEL GAM ; YELLOW SEAS ; LONG-TERM ; BOHAI SEA ; FISHERIES ; PACIFIC ; MANAGEMENT ; ABUNDANCE
WOS研究方向Oceanography ; Water Resources
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:001135082300001
资助机构Shandong Provincial Natural Science Foundation ; National Key R & D Program of China
源URL[http://ir.yic.ac.cn/handle/133337/34371]  
专题烟台海岸带研究所_中科院海岸带环境过程与生态修复重点实验室
烟台海岸带研究所_海岸带信息集成与综合管理实验室
通讯作者Wu, Xiaoqing; Gao, Zhiqiang
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Coastal Environm Proc & Ecol Remediat, Yantai 264003, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res, Yantai 264003, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Chen, Renli,Wang, Yueqi,Wu, Xiaoqing,et al. Identifying the key factors influencing spatial and temporal variations of regional coastal fishing activities[J]. OCEAN & COASTAL MANAGEMENT,2024,248:11.
APA Chen, Renli,Wang, Yueqi,Wu, Xiaoqing,&Gao, Zhiqiang.(2024).Identifying the key factors influencing spatial and temporal variations of regional coastal fishing activities.OCEAN & COASTAL MANAGEMENT,248,11.
MLA Chen, Renli,et al."Identifying the key factors influencing spatial and temporal variations of regional coastal fishing activities".OCEAN & COASTAL MANAGEMENT 248(2024):11.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:烟台海岸带研究所

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