Quantifying and mapping species threat abatement opportunities to support national target setting
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Mair, Louise; Amorim, Eduardo; Bicalho, Monira; Brooks, Thomas M.; Calfo, Vincente; Capellao, Renata de T.; Clubbe, Colin6; Evju, Marianne7; Fernandez, Eduardo P.; Ferreira, Glaucia C. |
| 刊名 | CONSERVATION BIOLOGY
 |
| 出版日期 | 2023 |
| 卷号 | 37期号:1 |
| ISSN号 | 0888-8892 |
| 关键词 | habitat restoration national red lists species' extinction risk threat reduction threatened species vascular plants |
| DOI | 10.1111/cobi.14046 |
| 文献子类 | Article |
| 英文摘要 | The successful implementation of the Convention on Biological Diversity's post-2020 Global Biodiversity Framework will rely on effective translation of targets from global to national level and increased engagement across diverse sectors of society. Species conservation targets require policy support measures that can be applied to a diversity of taxonomic groups, that link action targets to outcome goals, and that can be applied to both global and national data sets to account for national context, which the species threat abatement and restoration (STAR) metric does. To test the flexibility of STAR, we applied the metric to vascular plants listed on national red lists of Brazil, Norway, and South Africa. The STAR metric uses data on species' extinction risk, distributions, and threats, which we obtained from national red lists to quantify the contribution that threat abatement and habitat restoration activities could make to reducing species' extinction risk. Across all 3 countries, the greatest opportunity for reducing plant species' extinction risk was from abating threats from agricultural activities, which could reduce species' extinction risk by 54% in Norway, 36% in South Africa, and 29% in Brazil. Species extinction risk could be reduced by a further 21% in South Africa by abating threats from invasive species and by 21% in Brazil by abating threats from urban expansion. Even with different approaches to red-listing among countries, the STAR metric yielded informative results that identified where the greatest conservation gains could be made for species through threat-abatement and restoration activities. Quantifiably linking local taxonomic coverage and data collection to global processes with STAR would allow national target setting to align with global targets and enable state and nonstate actors to measure and report on their potential contributions to species conservation. |
| 学科主题 | Biodiversity Conservation ; Ecology ; Environmental Sciences |
| 电子版国际标准刊号 | 1523-1739 |
| 出版地 | HOBOKEN |
| WOS关键词 | EXTINCTION RISK ; CONSERVATION ; BIODIVERSITY |
| WOS研究方向 | Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED) |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 出版者 | WILEY |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000897886300001 |
| 资助机构 | Global Environment Facility ; Conservation International GEF Project Agency ; Newcastle University ; International Union for the Conservation of Nature (IUCN) ; Norwegian Institute for Nature Research (NINA) |
| 源URL | [http://ir.ibcas.ac.cn/handle/2S10CLM1/29146]  |
| 专题 | 植被与环境变化国家重点实验室 |
| 作者单位 | 1.Brooks, Thomas M.] Univ Philippines Los Banos, World Agroforestry Ctr ICRAF, Laguna, Philippines 2.[Mair, Louise; McGowan, Philip J. K.] Newcastle Univ, Sch Nat & Environm Sci, Newcastle Upon Tyne NE1 7RU, Tyne & Wear, England 3.Ctr Nacl Conservacao Flora, Inst Pesquisas Jardim Bot Rio de Janeiro, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil 4.Brooks, Thomas M.] IUCN, Gland, Switzerland 5.Brooks, Thomas M.] Univ Tasmania, Inst Marine & Antarctic Studies, Hobart, Tas, Australia 6.Capellao, Renata de T.; Monteiro, Lara M.; Pougy, Nina; Strassburg, Bernardo B. N.] Int Inst Sustainabil, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil 7.Royal Bot Gardens Kew, Richmond, Surrey, England 8.Norwegian Inst Nat Res NINA, Oslo, Norway 9.Hawkins, Frank; Macfarlane, Nicholas B. W.] IUCN, Washington, DC USA 10.Jimenez, Randall R.] IUCN, San Jose, Costa Rica |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Mair, Louise,Amorim, Eduardo,Bicalho, Monira,et al. Quantifying and mapping species threat abatement opportunities to support national target setting[J]. CONSERVATION BIOLOGY,2023,37(1). |
| APA | Mair, Louise.,Amorim, Eduardo.,Bicalho, Monira.,Brooks, Thomas M..,Calfo, Vincente.,...&McGowan, Philip J. K..(2023).Quantifying and mapping species threat abatement opportunities to support national target setting.CONSERVATION BIOLOGY,37(1). |
| MLA | Mair, Louise,et al."Quantifying and mapping species threat abatement opportunities to support national target setting".CONSERVATION BIOLOGY 37.1(2023). |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：植物研究所
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