中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
AtNusG, a chloroplast nucleoid protein of bacterial origin linking chloroplast transcriptional and translational machineries, is required for proper chloroplast gene expression in Arabidopsis thaliana

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Xiong, Hai-Bo; Pan, Hui-Min; Long, Qiao-Ying; Wang, Zi-Yuan; Qu, Wan-Tong; Mei, Tong; Zhang, Nan; Xu, Xiao-Feng; Yang, Zhong-Nan; Yu, Qing-Bo
刊名NUCLEIC ACIDS RESEARCH
出版日期2022
卷号50期号:12页码:6715-6734
ISSN号0305-1048
DOI10.1093/nar/gkac501
文献子类Article
英文摘要In Escherichia coli, transcription-translation coupling is mediated by NusG. Although chloroplasts are descendants of endosymbiotic prokaryotes, the mechanism underlying this coupling in chloroplasts remains unclear. Here, we report transcription-translation coupling through AtNusG in chloroplasts. AtNusG is localized in chloroplast nucleoids and is closely associated with the chloroplast PEP complex by interacting with its essential component PAP9. It also comigrates with chloroplast ribosomes and interacts with their two components PRPS5 (uS5c) and PRPS10 (uS10c). These data suggest that the transcription and translation machineries are coupled in chloroplasts. In the atnusg mutant, the accumulation of chloroplast-encoded photosynthetic gene transcripts, such as psbA, psbB, psbC and psbD, was not obviously changed, but that of their proteins was clearly decreased. Chloroplast polysomic analysis indicated that the decrease in these proteins was due to the reduced efficiency of their translation in this mutant, leading to reduced photosynthetic efficiency and enhanced sensitivity to cold stress. These data indicate that AtNusG-mediated coupling between transcription and translation in chloroplasts ensures the rapid establishment of photosynthetic capacity for plant growth and the response to environmental changes. Therefore, our study reveals a conserved mechanism of transcription-translation coupling between chloroplasts and E. coli, which perhaps represents a regulatory mechanism of chloroplast gene expression. This study provides insights into the underlying mechanisms of chloroplast gene expression in higher plants.
学科主题Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
出版地OXFORD
电子版国际标准刊号1362-4962
WOS关键词ACTIVE CHROMOSOME COMPLEX ; RIBOSOMAL-PROTEIN ; FACTOR-NUSG ; INTERACTS ; STRESS ; VISUALIZATION ; COMPONENT ; PLASTIDS ; SEQUENCE ; BINDING
WOS研究方向Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED)
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000814749800001
出版者OXFORD UNIV PRESS
资助机构National Natural Scientific Foundation of China [31570232, 31930009] ; Shanghai Key Laboratory of Plant Molecular Sciences
源URL[http://ir.ibcas.ac.cn/handle/2S10CLM1/28647]  
专题中科院光生物学重点实验室
作者单位1.Zhang, Nan
2.[Xiong, Hai-Bo
3.Pan, Hui-Min
4.Long, Qiao-Ying
5.Wang, Zi-Yuan
6.Qu, Wan-Tong
7.Mei, Tong
8.Xu, Xiao-Feng
9.Yang, Zhong-Nan
10.Shanghai Normal Univ, Coll Life Sci, Shanghai Key Lab Plant Mol Sci, Shanghai 200234, Peoples R China
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Xiong, Hai-Bo,Pan, Hui-Min,Long, Qiao-Ying,et al. AtNusG, a chloroplast nucleoid protein of bacterial origin linking chloroplast transcriptional and translational machineries, is required for proper chloroplast gene expression in Arabidopsis thaliana[J]. NUCLEIC ACIDS RESEARCH,2022,50(12):6715-6734.
APA Xiong, Hai-Bo.,Pan, Hui-Min.,Long, Qiao-Ying.,Wang, Zi-Yuan.,Qu, Wan-Tong.,...&Yu, Qing-Bo.(2022).AtNusG, a chloroplast nucleoid protein of bacterial origin linking chloroplast transcriptional and translational machineries, is required for proper chloroplast gene expression in Arabidopsis thaliana.NUCLEIC ACIDS RESEARCH,50(12),6715-6734.
MLA Xiong, Hai-Bo,et al."AtNusG, a chloroplast nucleoid protein of bacterial origin linking chloroplast transcriptional and translational machineries, is required for proper chloroplast gene expression in Arabidopsis thaliana".NUCLEIC ACIDS RESEARCH 50.12(2022):6715-6734.

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来源:植物研究所

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