Potentially toxic elements in rainwater during extreme rainfall period in the megacity Beijing: Variations, sources, and reuse potential
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Zeng, Jie1,2,3; Han, Guilin3; Zhang, Shitong3; Zhang, Qian4; Qu, Rui3 |
刊名 | ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT |
出版日期 | 2024-02-01 |
卷号 | 318页码:9 |
ISSN号 | 1352-2310 |
关键词 | Extreme rainfall Potentially toxic elements Atmospheric wet deposition Source identification Beijing |
DOI | 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2023.120242 |
通讯作者 | Han, Guilin(hanguilin@cugb.edu.cn) |
英文摘要 | Air pollution has become a worldwide problem, which resulted in various environmental threats to the human beings and surface ecosystem. It is thus significant to clarify the sink/source process of atmospheric contaminants, such as the potentially toxic elements (PTEs). The rainfall process is a vital sink for atmospheric PTEs, which can effectively reduce their content in atmosphere. However, the understanding blind spot of variations, sources, and reuse potential of rainwater PTEs in megacities (hotspots area of atmospheric PTEs deposition) still existed, particularly in extreme rainfall period. For this, the daily-scale rainwater samples were collected in Beijing City during extreme rainfall period, and the selected PTEs were measured and further analyzed. The results indicated a volume-weighted mean PTEs concentration (in mu g/L) order of Zn (10.86) > Mn (3.21) > Fe (0.73) > Cu (0.69) > Ni (0.35) > V (0.22) > Cr (0.09) approximate to Pb (0.09) > Cd (0.04). Zn was the most abundant PTEs, which was 2 similar to 3 magnitude orders greater than the low abundant PTEs, such as Cr, Pb, and Cd. The sources of PTEs and the dissolved processes of atmospheric components (e.g., particulate matter) were the predominant influencing factors of rainwater PTEs variations, and the rainfall amount was also the potential (not the critical) influencing factor, while the influence of rainwater pH is negligible. According to the enrichment factor and multivariate statistical analysis, the Cd, Zn, and Cu were primarily attributed to anthropogenic sources, which were typically derived from fossil fuel burning, vehicle emission, and domestic waste combustion. The crust sources mainly contributed the Fe, Cr, and V, while the other PTEs (Mn, Ni, and Pb) were derived from a combination of human and natural inputs. Reuse potential assessment revealed that the harvested rainwater was suitable for irrigation of urban green space and vegetation (low soil hazard), and may potentially be utilized for drinking purpose under extreme conditions (after addressing the problem of ammonia nitrogen). This work identified the PTEs characteristics in urban wet deposition, which will help knowledge of PTEs biogeochemical cycle and sustainable use of rainwater resources under climate and environmental change. |
WOS关键词 | ATMOSPHERIC WET DEPOSITION ; STRONTIUM ISOTOPE CHARACTERIZATION ; TRACE-ELEMENTS ; NORTH CHINA ; PRECIPITATION ; METALS ; FLUXES ; AIR ; POLLUTION ; IMPACT |
资助项目 | Special Research Fund of Natural Science (Special Post) of Guizhou University[202246] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41661144029] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41325010] |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD |
WOS记录号 | WOS:001128323700001 |
资助机构 | Special Research Fund of Natural Science (Special Post) of Guizhou University ; National Natural Science Foundation of China |
源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/201700] |
专题 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 |
通讯作者 | Han, Guilin |
作者单位 | 1.Guizhou Univ, Minist Educ, Coll Resources & Environm Engn, Key Lab Karst Georesources & Environm, Guiyang 550025, Peoples R China 2.Guizhou Univ Guiyang, North Alabama Int Coll Engn & Technol, Guiyang 550025, Peoples R China 3.China Univ Geosci Beijing, Inst Earth Sci, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China 4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zeng, Jie,Han, Guilin,Zhang, Shitong,et al. Potentially toxic elements in rainwater during extreme rainfall period in the megacity Beijing: Variations, sources, and reuse potential[J]. ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT,2024,318:9. |
APA | Zeng, Jie,Han, Guilin,Zhang, Shitong,Zhang, Qian,&Qu, Rui.(2024).Potentially toxic elements in rainwater during extreme rainfall period in the megacity Beijing: Variations, sources, and reuse potential.ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT,318,9. |
MLA | Zeng, Jie,et al."Potentially toxic elements in rainwater during extreme rainfall period in the megacity Beijing: Variations, sources, and reuse potential".ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT 318(2024):9. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:地理科学与资源研究所
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