Spatial variation of sulfur in terrestrial ecosystems in China: Content, density, and storage
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Zhao, Wenzong1,2; Xiao, Chunwang1; Li, Mingxu2,3; Xu, Li2,4; Li, Xin2; He, Nianpeng5 |
刊名 | SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT |
出版日期 | 2024 |
卷号 | 906页码:13 |
ISSN号 | 0048-9697 |
关键词 | Element Sulfur Density Machine learning Terrestrial ecosystem China |
DOI | 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.167848 |
通讯作者 | Xiao, Chunwang(cwxiao@muc.edu.cn) ; He, Nianpeng(henp@igsnrr.ac.cn) |
英文摘要 | Sulfur (S) is an important macronutrient that is widely distributed in nature. Understanding the patterns and mechanisms of S dynamics is of great significance for accurately predicting the geophysical and chemical cycles of S and formulating policies for S emission and management. We systematically investigated and integrated 17,618 natural plots in China's terrestrial ecosystems and built a S density database of vegetation (including leaves, branches, stems, and roots) and surface soil (0-30 cm depth). The biogeographic patterns and environmental drivers of the S content, density, and storage in the vegetation and soil of terrestrial ecosystems were explored. Vegetation and soil were the major components of terrestrial ecosystems, storing a total of 2228.77 +/- 121.72 Tg S, with mean S densities of 4.32 +/- 0.04 x 10-2, and 267.93 +/- 14.94 x 10-2 t hm -2, respectively. The forest was the most important vegetation S pool and their S storage accounted for about 55.28 % of the total vegetation S storage, whereas soil S pools of croplands and other vegetation types (e.g., deserts and wetlands) accounted for about 63.18 % of the total soil S storage. The mean S density (2.18 +/- 0.02 x 10-2 t hm -2) and S storage (12.45 +/- 0.31 Tg) of plant roots were significantly higher than those of other organs. The spatial variation in the S density was mainly regulated by climate and soil properties, reflecting the physiological adaptation mechanisms of plants by adjusting the S uptake and distribution to cope with climate change. In this study, the spatial patterns of S density and storage in vegetation and soil in terrestrial ecosystems of China and their response to environmental factors on a national scale were systematically studied. The results provide insights into the biological functions of S and its role in plant-environment interactions. |
WOS关键词 | ACID-RAIN ; NITROGEN ; LEAF ; SOIL ; TRAITS ; CARBON ; DEPOSITION ; PATTERNS ; CLIMATE ; AVAILABILITY |
资助项目 | National Natural Science Foundation of China[42141004] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[31988102] ; Second Tibetan Plateau Scientific Expedition and Research Program[2019QZKK060602] |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | ELSEVIER |
WOS记录号 | WOS:001159103200001 |
资助机构 | National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Second Tibetan Plateau Scientific Expedition and Research Program |
源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/202707] |
专题 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 |
通讯作者 | Xiao, Chunwang; He, Nianpeng |
作者单位 | 1.Minzu Univ China, Coll Life & Environm Sci, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Key Lab Ecosyst Network Observat & Modeling, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Earth Crit Zone & Flux Res Stn Xingan Mt, Daxinganling 165200, Peoples R China 4.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Coll Resources & Environm, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 5.Northeast Forestry Univ, Ctr Ecol Res, Harbin 150040, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhao, Wenzong,Xiao, Chunwang,Li, Mingxu,et al. Spatial variation of sulfur in terrestrial ecosystems in China: Content, density, and storage[J]. SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT,2024,906:13. |
APA | Zhao, Wenzong,Xiao, Chunwang,Li, Mingxu,Xu, Li,Li, Xin,&He, Nianpeng.(2024).Spatial variation of sulfur in terrestrial ecosystems in China: Content, density, and storage.SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT,906,13. |
MLA | Zhao, Wenzong,et al."Spatial variation of sulfur in terrestrial ecosystems in China: Content, density, and storage".SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 906(2024):13. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:地理科学与资源研究所
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