中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
The spatial distribution mechanism of PM2.5 and NO2 on the eastern coast of China

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Chi, Yufeng3,4; Ren, Yin4; Xu, Chengdong2; Zhan, Yu1
刊名ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
出版日期2024-02-01
卷号342页码:8
ISSN号0269-7491
关键词LightGBM PM2.5 and NO2 spatial distribution Hot spotanalysis Geodeteotor
DOI10.1016/j.envpol.2023.123122
通讯作者Ren, Yin(yren@iue.ac.cn)
英文摘要The spatial distribution characteristics of multi-air pollutants and their impacts are difficult to quantify effectively. As PM2.5 and NO2 are the main air pollutants, it is of great significance to explore the spatial causes of their pollution and their interaction mechanism. This study used machine learning (LightGBM) and hot spot analysis to map the spatial distribution of PM2.5 and NO2 in Southwest Fujian (SWFJ) in 2018 and their key pollution areas. Then, the factors and interactive detection of geographical detectors were used to conduct a detailed analysis of the quantitative impact of potential factors such as human activities, terrain, air pollutants, and meteorology on PM2.5 and NO2 pollution. From this we can learn that 1. LightGBM has good stability for drawing the spatial distribution of PM2.5 and NO2. 2. The spatial mechanism of PM2.5 and NO2 can be effectively interpreted from a massive data and macro perspective. 3. A large amount of evidence shows that potential factors such as human activities, topography, air pollutants and meteorology have direct or indirect effects on PM2.5 and NO2 pollution in the SWFJ area. This includes the direct impact of local road traffic emissions on the distribution of PM2.5 and NO2 pollution, the digestion of both by vegetation, the mutual transformation of atmospheric pollutants themselves, and the impact of meteorological conditions. This study not only confirms the effectiveness of machine learning combined with geographical detectors to promote the study of regional air pollution mechanisms, but also confirms the feasibility of exploring the spatial distribution mechanisms of various air pollutants. Therefore, this study is of great significance for explaining the spatial distribution of PM2.5 and NO2, and can also provide reference for policy formulation to reduce regional PM2.5 and NO2 concentrations.
WOS关键词AIR-POLLUTION ; CHEMICAL-COMPOSITIONS ; IDENTIFICATION ; GEODETECTOR ; RESOLUTION ; CHILDREN ; BASIN ; CITY
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
语种英语
出版者ELSEVIER SCI LTD
WOS记录号WOS:001161372000001
源URL[http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/202846]  
专题中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所
通讯作者Ren, Yin
作者单位1.Sichuan Univ, Coll Carbon Neutral Future Technol, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, State Key Lab Resources & Environm Informat Syst, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
3.Sanming Univ, Sch Informat Engn, Sanming 365004, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Urban Environm & Hlth, Inst Urban Environm, Xiamen 361021, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Chi, Yufeng,Ren, Yin,Xu, Chengdong,et al. The spatial distribution mechanism of PM2.5 and NO2 on the eastern coast of China[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION,2024,342:8.
APA Chi, Yufeng,Ren, Yin,Xu, Chengdong,&Zhan, Yu.(2024).The spatial distribution mechanism of PM2.5 and NO2 on the eastern coast of China.ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION,342,8.
MLA Chi, Yufeng,et al."The spatial distribution mechanism of PM2.5 and NO2 on the eastern coast of China".ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION 342(2024):8.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:地理科学与资源研究所

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