Weakly Supervised Semantic Segmentation via Box-Driven Masking and Filling Rate Shifting
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Song, Chunfeng3 ; Ouyang, Wanli2; Zhang, Zhaoxiang1,3
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| 刊名 | IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON PATTERN ANALYSIS AND MACHINE INTELLIGENCE
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| 出版日期 | 2023-12-01 |
| 卷号 | 45期号:12页码:15996-16012 |
| 关键词 | Proposals Uncertainty Semantics Semantic segmentation Annotations Shape Adaptation models Box-driven masking filling rate uncertainty mining weakly supervised segmentation |
| ISSN号 | 0162-8828 |
| DOI | 10.1109/TPAMI.2023.3301302 |
| 通讯作者 | Zhang, Zhaoxiang(zhaoxiang.zhang@ia.ac.cn) |
| 英文摘要 | Semantic segmentation has achieved huge progress via adopting deep Fully Convolutional Networks (FCN). However, the performance of FCN-basedmodels severely rely on the amounts of pixel-level annotationswhich are expensive and time-consuming. Considering that bounding boxes also contain abundant semantic and objective information, an intuitive solution is to learn the segmentation with weak supervisions from the bounding boxes. Howto make full use of the class-level and region-level supervisions frombounding boxes to estimate the uncertain regions is the critical challenge for the weakly supervised learning task. In this paper, we propose a mixture model to address this problem. First, we introduce a box-driven class-wise maskingmodel (BCM) to remove irrelevant regions of each class. Moreover, based on the pixel-level segment proposal generated from the bounding box supervision, we calculate the mean filling rates of each class to serve as an important prior cue to guide the model ignoring the wrongly labeled pixels in proposals. To realize the more fine-grained supervision at instance-level, we further propose the anchor-based filling rate shifting module. Unlike previous methods that directly train models with the generated noisy proposals, our method can adjust the model learning dynamically with the adaptive segmentation loss. Thus it can help reduce the negative impacts from wrongly labeled proposals. Besides, based on the learned high-quality proposals with above pipeline, we explore to further boost the performance through two-stage learning. The proposed method is evaluated on the challenging PASCAL VOC 2012 benchmark and achieves 74.9% and 76.4% mean IoU accuracy under weakly and semi-supervised modes, respectively. Extensive experimental results show that the proposed method is effective and is on par with, or even better than current state-of-the-art methods. |
| 资助项目 | National Key R & D Program of China[2022ZD0116500] ; Shanghai Committee of Science and Technology[21DZ1100100] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[61836014] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[U21B2042] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[62006231] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[62072457] |
| WOS研究方向 | Computer Science ; Engineering |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:001130146400120 |
| 出版者 | IEEE COMPUTER SOC |
| 资助机构 | National Key R & D Program of China ; Shanghai Committee of Science and Technology ; National Natural Science Foundation of China |
| 源URL | [http://ir.ia.ac.cn/handle/173211/55496]  |
| 专题 | 自动化研究所_智能感知与计算研究中心 |
| 通讯作者 | Zhang, Zhaoxiang |
| 作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Excellence Brain Sci & Intelligence Technol C, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China 2.Shanghai Artificial Intelligence Lab, Shanghai 201201, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci CASIA, Ctr Res Intelligent Percept & Comp CRIPAC, State Key Lab Multimodal Artificial Intelligence, Natl Lab Pattern Recognit NLPR,Inst Automat, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Song, Chunfeng,Ouyang, Wanli,Zhang, Zhaoxiang. Weakly Supervised Semantic Segmentation via Box-Driven Masking and Filling Rate Shifting[J]. IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON PATTERN ANALYSIS AND MACHINE INTELLIGENCE,2023,45(12):15996-16012. |
| APA | Song, Chunfeng,Ouyang, Wanli,&Zhang, Zhaoxiang.(2023).Weakly Supervised Semantic Segmentation via Box-Driven Masking and Filling Rate Shifting.IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON PATTERN ANALYSIS AND MACHINE INTELLIGENCE,45(12),15996-16012. |
| MLA | Song, Chunfeng,et al."Weakly Supervised Semantic Segmentation via Box-Driven Masking and Filling Rate Shifting".IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON PATTERN ANALYSIS AND MACHINE INTELLIGENCE 45.12(2023):15996-16012. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：自动化研究所
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