中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Preformer: Simple and Efficient Design for Precipitation Nowcasting With Transformers

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Jin, Qizhao2; Zhang, Xinbang2; Xiao, Xinyu2; Wang, Ying1; Xiang, Shiming1; Pan, Chunhong1
刊名IEEE GEOSCIENCE AND REMOTE SENSING LETTERS
出版日期2024
卷号21页码:5
ISSN号1545-598X
关键词Precipitation Transformers Spatiotemporal phenomena Decoding Humidity Correlation Computer architecture Data mining precipitation nowcasting transformer
DOI10.1109/LGRS.2023.3325628
通讯作者Wang, Ying(ywang@nlpr.ia.ac.cn)
英文摘要The primary objective of precipitation nowcasting is to predict precipitation patterns several hours in advance. Recent studies have emphasized the potential of deep learning methods for this task. To harness the correlations among various meteorological elements, existing frameworks project multiple meteorological elements into a latent space and then utilize convolutional-recurrent networks for future precipitation prediction. Although effective, the escalating model complexity may impede practical applications. This letter develops the Preformer, a streamlined Transformer framework for precipitation nowcasting that efficiently captures global spatiotemporal dependencies among multiple meteorological elements. The Preformer implements an encoder-translator-decoder architecture, where the encoder integrates spatial features of multiple elements, the translator models spatiotemporal dynamics, and the decoder combines spatiotemporal information to forecast future precipitation. Without introducing complex structures or strategies, the Preformer achieves state-of-the-art performance even with the least parameters.
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China
WOS研究方向Geochemistry & Geophysics ; Engineering ; Remote Sensing ; Imaging Science & Photographic Technology
语种英语
出版者IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
WOS记录号WOS:001136775600033
资助机构National Natural Science Foundation of China
源URL[http://ir.ia.ac.cn/handle/173211/55524]  
专题多模态人工智能系统全国重点实验室
通讯作者Wang, Ying
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Automat, Natl Lab Pattern Recognit, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Sch Artificial Intelligence, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Jin, Qizhao,Zhang, Xinbang,Xiao, Xinyu,et al. Preformer: Simple and Efficient Design for Precipitation Nowcasting With Transformers[J]. IEEE GEOSCIENCE AND REMOTE SENSING LETTERS,2024,21:5.
APA Jin, Qizhao,Zhang, Xinbang,Xiao, Xinyu,Wang, Ying,Xiang, Shiming,&Pan, Chunhong.(2024).Preformer: Simple and Efficient Design for Precipitation Nowcasting With Transformers.IEEE GEOSCIENCE AND REMOTE SENSING LETTERS,21,5.
MLA Jin, Qizhao,et al."Preformer: Simple and Efficient Design for Precipitation Nowcasting With Transformers".IEEE GEOSCIENCE AND REMOTE SENSING LETTERS 21(2024):5.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:自动化研究所

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