中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Drug repurposing for cancer treatment through global propagation with a greedy algorithm in a multilayer network

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Cheng, Xi1; Zhao, Wensi2,3,4; Zhu, Mengdi2,3,4; Wang, Bo1; Wang, Xuege5; Yang, Xiaoyun1; Huang, Yuqi2,3,4; Tan, Minjia2,3,4; Li, Jing1
刊名CANCER BIOLOGY & MEDICINE
出版日期2022-01
卷号19期号:1页码:74-+
ISSN号2095-3941
关键词Database drug repurposing machine learning network random walk proteomics analysis
DOI10.20892/j.issn.2095-3941.2020.0218
文献子类Article
英文摘要Objective: Drug repurposing, the application of existing therapeutics to new indications, holds promise in achieving rapid clinical effects at a much lower cost than that of de novo drug development. The aim of our study was to perform a more comprehensive drug repurposing prediction of diseases, particularly cancers. Methods: Here, by targeting 4,096 human diseases, including 384 cancers, we propose a greedy computational model based on a heterogeneous multilayer network for the repurposing of 1,419 existing drugs in DrugBank. We performed additional experimental validation for the dominant repurposed drugs in cancer. Results: The overall performance of the model was well supported by cross-validation and literature mining. Focusing on the top-ranked repurposed drugs in cancers, we verified the anticancer effects of 5 repurposed drugs widely used clinically in drug sensitivity experiments. Because of the distinctive antitumor effects of nifedipine (an antihypertensive agent) and nortriptyline (an antidepressant drug) in prostate cancer, we further explored their underlying mechanisms by using quantitative proteomics. Our analysis revealed that both nifedipine and nortriptyline affected the cancer-related pathways of DNA replication, the cell cycle, and RNA transport. Moreover, in vivo experiments demonstrated that nifedipine and nortriptyline significantly inhibited the growth of prostate tumors in a xenograft model. Conclusions: Our predicted results, which have been released in a public database named The Predictive Database for Drug Repurposing (PAD), provide an informative resource for discovering and ranking drugs that may potentially be repurposed for cancer treatment and determining new therapeutic effects of existing drugs.
WOS研究方向Oncology ; Research & Experimental Medicine
语种英语
出版者CHINA ANTI-CANCER ASSOC
WOS记录号WOS:000729394000001
源URL[http://119.78.100.183/handle/2S10ELR8/309404]  
专题新药研究国家重点实验室
通讯作者Tan, Minjia; Li, Jing
作者单位1.Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Life Sci & Biotechnol, Dept Bioinformat & Biostat, Shanghai 200240, Peoples R China;
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Chem Prote Ctr, Shanghai Inst Mat Med, Shanghai 201203, Peoples R China;
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Chem Prote Ctr, State Key Lab Drug Res, Shanghai 201203, Peoples R China;
4.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China;
5.Chinese Acad Sci, Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Nutr & Hlth, Shanghai Inst Biol Sci,Key Lab Tissue Microenviro, Shanghai 200031, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Cheng, Xi,Zhao, Wensi,Zhu, Mengdi,et al. Drug repurposing for cancer treatment through global propagation with a greedy algorithm in a multilayer network[J]. CANCER BIOLOGY & MEDICINE,2022,19(1):74-+.
APA Cheng, Xi.,Zhao, Wensi.,Zhu, Mengdi.,Wang, Bo.,Wang, Xuege.,...&Li, Jing.(2022).Drug repurposing for cancer treatment through global propagation with a greedy algorithm in a multilayer network.CANCER BIOLOGY & MEDICINE,19(1),74-+.
MLA Cheng, Xi,et al."Drug repurposing for cancer treatment through global propagation with a greedy algorithm in a multilayer network".CANCER BIOLOGY & MEDICINE 19.1(2022):74-+.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:上海药物研究所

浏览0
下载0
收藏0
其他版本

除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。