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  5. 海洋环流观测与数值模拟研究室
El Ni?o phase transition by deforestation in the Maritime Continent

文献类型：期刊论文

作者Wei, Shengbiao5,6; Wang, Xin4,6; Wang, Chunzai4,6; Xie, Qiang1,2,3
刊名NPJ CLIMATE AND ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCE
出版日期2024-01-02
卷号7期号:1页码:7
ISSN号2397-3722
DOI10.1038/s41612-023-00548-3
英文摘要El Nino-Southern Oscillation (ENSO), an irregular alternation between warm El Nino and cold La Nina phases, is the most prominent air-sea interaction phenomenon on Earth and greatly affects global weather and climate. Nevertheless, it remains unclear whether human activity can alter the characteristics of ENSO. We demonstrate, using reanalysis data and coupled general circulation models, that deforestation over the Maritime Continent (MC) favors a rapid transition of El Nino to La Nina. Deforestation over the MC can induce a regional enhancement in precipitation, which in turn leads to the strengthening of the easterly trade winds over the western equatorial Pacific owing to the Gill-response. These stronger trade winds, by inducing a shoaled thermocline in the eastern Pacific, are favorable for the development of cold sea surface temperature anomalies in the eastern equatorial Pacific during El Nino decaying years. Our results suggest that El Nino is more likely to be followed by La Nina if MC deforestation continues in the future.
WOS关键词INTERANNUAL VARIABILITY ; OSCILLATOR MODEL ; CLIMATIC IMPACT ; NINO ; OCEAN ; ENSO ; PRECIPITATION ; FEEDBACKS ; PARADIGM
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[42192564] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[42330404] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[SCSIO202208] ; Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDB42000000] ; South China Sea Institute of Oceanology of the Chinese Academy of Sciences[SCSIO2023QY01] ; National Key R&D Program of China[2019YFA0606701] ; National Key R&D Program of China[41925024] ; High-Performance Computing Division at the South China Sea Institute of Oceanology
WOS研究方向Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
语种英语
出版者NATURE PORTFOLIO
WOS记录号WOS:001138009500004
资助机构National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; South China Sea Institute of Oceanology of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; National Key R&D Program of China ; National Key R&D Program of China ; High-Performance Computing Division at the South China Sea Institute of Oceanology
源URL[http://ir.idsse.ac.cn/handle/183446/10825]  
专题深海科学研究部_海洋环流观测与数值模拟研究室
通讯作者Wang, Xin; Wang, Chunzai
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Ocean Mega Sci, Qingdao, Peoples R China
2.Qingdao Natl Lab Marine Sci & Technol, Lab Reg Oceanog & Numer Modeling, Qingdao, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sciences, Inst Deep sea Sci & Engn, Sanya, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Sci, South China Sea Inst Oceanol, Global Ocean & Climate Res Ctr, Guangzhou, Peoples R China
5.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China
6.Chinese Acad Sci, South China Sea Inst Oceanol, State Key Lab Trop Oceanog, Guangzhou, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714		 Wei, Shengbiao,Wang, Xin,Wang, Chunzai,et al. El Ni?o phase transition by deforestation in the Maritime Continent[J]. NPJ CLIMATE AND ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCE,2024,7(1):7.
APA Wei, Shengbiao,Wang, Xin,Wang, Chunzai,&Xie, Qiang.(2024).El Ni?o phase transition by deforestation in the Maritime Continent.NPJ CLIMATE AND ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCE,7(1),7.
MLA Wei, Shengbiao,et al."El Ni?o phase transition by deforestation in the Maritime Continent".NPJ CLIMATE AND ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCE 7.1(2024):7.

入库方式： OAI收割

来源：深海科学与工程研究所

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