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Initial Upper Palaeolithic material culture by 45,000 years ago at Shiyu in northern China

文献类型：期刊论文

作者Yang, Shi-Xia18,19; Zhang, Jia-Fu17; Yue, Jian-Ping16,19; Wood, Rachel15; Guo, Yu-Jie14; Wang, Han13; Luo, Wu-Gan12; Zhang, Yue19; Raguin, Emeline11; Zhao, Ke-Liang19
刊名NATURE ECOLOGY & EVOLUTION
出版日期2024-01-18
页码27
ISSN号2397-334X
DOI10.1038/s41559-023-02294-4
通讯作者Yang, Shi-Xia(yangshixia@ivpp.ac.cn) ; Zhang, Jia-Fu(jfzhang@pku.edu.cn) ; d'Errico, Francesco(francesco.derrico@u-bordeaux.fr) ; Petraglia, Michael(m.petraglia@griffith.edu.au)
英文摘要The geographic expansion of Homo sapiens populations into southeastern Europe occurred by similar to 47,000 years ago (similar to 47 ka), marked by Initial Upper Palaeolithic (IUP) technology. H. sapiens was present in western Siberia by similar to 45 ka, and IUP industries indicate early entries by similar to 50 ka in the Russian Altai and 46-45 ka in northern Mongolia. H. sapiens was in northeastern Asia by similar to 40 ka, with a single IUP site in China dating to 43-41 ka. Here we describe an IUP assemblage from Shiyu in northern China, dating to similar to 45 ka. Shiyu contains a stone tool assemblage produced by Levallois and Volumetric Blade Reduction methods, the long-distance transfer of obsidian from sources in China and the Russian Far East (800-1,000 km away), increased hunting skills denoted by the selective culling of adult equids and the recovery of tanged and hafted projectile points with evidence of impact fractures, and the presence of a worked bone tool and a shaped graphite disc. Shiyu exhibits a set of advanced cultural behaviours, and together with the recovery of a now-lost human cranial bone, the record supports an expansion of H. sapiens into eastern Asia by about 45 ka. The authors report an Initial Upper Palaeolithic archaeological assemblage from China dating to 45,000 years ago that includes blade technology, tanged and hafted projectile points, long-distance obsidian transfer and the use of a perforated graphite disc.
WOS关键词MIDDLE STONE-AGE ; POPULATION HISTORY ; PERCUSSION MARKS ; LATE PLEISTOCENE ; HAMMERSTONE PERCUSSION ; ROCK SHELTER ; CAVE ; SHUIDONGGOU ; BONE ; LUMINESCENCE
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) ; Lin (Department of Archaeology of Graduate School of Arts and Letters, Tohoku University) ; College of Earth and Planetary Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences[41888101] ; College of Earth and Planetary Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences[42071003] ; College of Earth and Planetary Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences[42177424] ; College of Earth and Planetary Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences[41977380] ; College of Earth and Planetary Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences[41977379] ; College of Earth and Planetary Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences[42072212] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[2020YFC1521500] ; National Key R&D Program of China[2020074] ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association of the Chinese Academy of Sciences[052GJHZ2022024FN] ; International Partnership Project of the Chinese Academy of Sciences[IGGCAS-201905] ; Key Research Program of the Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences[22JJD780005] ; Major Project of the Key Research Base for Humanities and Social Sciences of the Ministry of Education ; Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities[20VJXG018] ; Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities[21BKG005] ; National Social Science Fund of China[21DTR046] ; Beijing Social Science Fund Project ; Griffith University[262618] ; Research Council of Norway through its Centres of Excellence funding scheme (SFF Centre for Early Sapiens Behaviour-SapienCE)[191022_001] ; Talents programme of the University of Bordeaux Initiative d'Excellence[951388] ; European Research Council[PID2021-122355NB-C32] ; Spanish MICIN/Feder[2021SGR-01239] ; Catalan AGAUR[2021-PFR-URV-126] ; Rovira i Virgili
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Evolutionary Biology
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:001144470700001
出版者NATURE PORTFOLIO
资助机构National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) ; Lin (Department of Archaeology of Graduate School of Arts and Letters, Tohoku University) ; College of Earth and Planetary Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Key R&D Program of China ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; International Partnership Project of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Key Research Program of the Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Major Project of the Key Research Base for Humanities and Social Sciences of the Ministry of Education ; Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities ; National Social Science Fund of China ; Beijing Social Science Fund Project ; Griffith University ; Research Council of Norway through its Centres of Excellence funding scheme (SFF Centre for Early Sapiens Behaviour-SapienCE) ; Talents programme of the University of Bordeaux Initiative d'Excellence ; European Research Council ; Spanish MICIN/Feder ; Catalan AGAUR ; Rovira i Virgili
源URL[http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/23220]  
专题中国科学院古脊椎动物与古人类研究所
通讯作者Yang, Shi-Xia; Zhang, Jia-Fu; d'Errico, Francesco; Petraglia, Michael
作者单位1.Smithsonian Inst, Human Origins Program, Natl Museum Nat Hist, Washington, DC 20024 USA
2.Univ Queensland, Sch Social Sci, Brisbane, Qld, Australia
3.Univ Bergen, Ctr Early Sapiens Behav SapienCE, Dept Archaeol Hist Cultural Studies & Relig, Bergen, Norway
4.Univ Bordeaux, PACEA, CNRS, UMR 5199, Pessac, France
5.Univ Rovira i Virgili, Dept Hist & Hist Art, Tarragona, Spain
6.Inst Catala Palaeoecol Humana & Evolucio Social IP, Tarragona, Spain
7.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geol & Geophys, State Key Lab Lithospher Evolut, Beijing, Peoples R China
8.Shanxi Museum, Taiyuan, Peoples R China
9.Shanxi Prov Inst Archaeol, Taiyuan, Peoples R China
10.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Coll Earth & Planetary Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714		 Yang, Shi-Xia,Zhang, Jia-Fu,Yue, Jian-Ping,et al. Initial Upper Palaeolithic material culture by 45,000 years ago at Shiyu in northern China[J]. NATURE ECOLOGY & EVOLUTION,2024:27.
APA Yang, Shi-Xia.,Zhang, Jia-Fu.,Yue, Jian-Ping.,Wood, Rachel.,Guo, Yu-Jie.,...&Petraglia, Michael.(2024).Initial Upper Palaeolithic material culture by 45,000 years ago at Shiyu in northern China.NATURE ECOLOGY & EVOLUTION,27.
MLA Yang, Shi-Xia,et al."Initial Upper Palaeolithic material culture by 45,000 years ago at Shiyu in northern China".NATURE ECOLOGY & EVOLUTION (2024):27.

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来源：古脊椎动物与古人类研究所

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