The first record of the genus Prosantorhinus (Perissodactyla: Rhinocerotidae) of East Asia
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Sun, Danhui1,2; Deng, Tao1,2 ; Wang, Shiqi1
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| 刊名 | ZOOLOGICAL JOURNAL OF THE LINNEAN SOCIETY
 |
| 出版日期 | 2023-12-12 |
| 页码 | 12 |
| 关键词 | Prosantorhinus Middle Miocene phylogeny palaeoecology China |
| ISSN号 | 0024-4082 |
| DOI | 10.1093/zoolinnean/zlad183 |
| 通讯作者 | Deng, Tao(dengtao@ivpp.ac.cn) |
| 英文摘要 | Prosantorhinus is a genus of small extinct teleoceratine rhinoceroses with shortened limb bones, widely distributed in Europe. However, the Asian evolution of the teleoceratine Prosantorhinus has remained unclear because of a scarcity of fossil records of the genus. Here, we report the first record of Prosantorhinus in East Asia from the Middle Miocene of Tongxin, Ningxia. The new specimen is characterized by a concave dorsal skull profile and elevated nasals; short and stout nasal bones with drooping margins on both sides; the thickened, enlarged, and roughened nasal extremity supporting a small horn; the semi-molarized upper premolars with a lingual bridge between the protocone and hypocone; the metaloph constriction present on P2-4; the protocone equal to the hypocone on P2; the crista present on P3; and the cement on the cheek teeth developed. With all the morphological evidence considered, we establish a new species, Prosantorhinus yei sp. nov.. A phylogenetic analysis based on 282 morphological characters scored for 36 taxa reveals that Prosantorhinus yei sp. nov. is a relatively derived taxon in the genus. We hypothesize that Prosantorhinus yei sp. nov. lived in relatively moist environments. |
| WOS关键词 | MIDDLE MIOCENE ; LINXIA BASIN ; REVISION ; MAMMALIA ; ALICORNOPS ; PHYLOGENY ; TRENDS ; CHINA ; GANSU |
| 资助项目 | National Natural Science Foundation of China[42302013] ; Second Comprehensive Scientific Expedition on the Tibetan Plateau[2019QZKK0705] ; National Key Research and Development Program of China[2023YFF0804500] |
| WOS研究方向 | Zoology |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:001122385100001 |
| 出版者 | OXFORD UNIV PRESS |
| 资助机构 | National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Second Comprehensive Scientific Expedition on the Tibetan Plateau ; National Key Research and Development Program of China |
| 源URL | [http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/23299]  |
| 专题 | 中国科学院古脊椎动物与古人类研究所 |
| 通讯作者 | Deng, Tao |
| 作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Vertebrate Evolut & Human Origins, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Sun, Danhui,Deng, Tao,Wang, Shiqi. The first record of the genus Prosantorhinus (Perissodactyla: Rhinocerotidae) of East Asia[J]. ZOOLOGICAL JOURNAL OF THE LINNEAN SOCIETY,2023:12. |
| APA | Sun, Danhui,Deng, Tao,&Wang, Shiqi.(2023).The first record of the genus Prosantorhinus (Perissodactyla: Rhinocerotidae) of East Asia.ZOOLOGICAL JOURNAL OF THE LINNEAN SOCIETY,12. |
| MLA | Sun, Danhui,et al."The first record of the genus Prosantorhinus (Perissodactyla: Rhinocerotidae) of East Asia".ZOOLOGICAL JOURNAL OF THE LINNEAN SOCIETY (2023):12. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：古脊椎动物与古人类研究所
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