Experimental study on the full cycle evolution of high-intensity atmospheric dc arc discharge from breakdown to extinguishment
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Hu YH(胡亚豪)1,2; Sun, SuRong1; Meng X(孟显)2; Huang HJ(黄河激)2; Wang, Hai Xing1,3 |
刊名 | PHYSICAL REVIEW E |
出版日期 | 2024-02-06 |
卷号 | 109期号:2页码:11 |
ISSN号 | 2470-0045 |
DOI | 10.1103/PhysRevE.109.025205 |
通讯作者 | Sun, Su-Rong(ssr18@buaa.edu.cn) ; Wang, Hai -Xing(whx@buaa.edu.cn) |
英文摘要 | In this study, the spatiotemporal evolution of full cycle of high-intensity dc argon arc discharge at atmospheric pressure is investigated by using a transferred arc device, which is easy to be directly observed in the experiment. Combining the voltage and current waveforms with high-speed images, the full cycle evolution process of high-intensity atmospheric dc arc can be divided into five different stages: breakdown pulse stage, cathode heating stage, current climbing stage, stable arc discharge stage, and finally arc extinguishing stage. The characteristics of each different stage are analyzed in detail through the electrical properties, high-speed pictures, and spectroscopic measurements. The results show that the strong luminescence region develops from the vicinity of cathode and anode to the middle in the breakdown pulse stage, which is explained from the spatiotemporal evolution of distributions of excited argon atom and ions. The development velocity of emission intensity of argon ions is mainly determined by the dominant stepwise ionization process. Then the cathode heating stage appears with many bright and nonuniformly distributed light spots on the cathode surface, and the electron emission mechanism of cathode gradually changes to the thermionic emission as the surface temperature rises. With the increase of arc current, the discharge channel significantly expands, then becomes stable due to the increment of the Lorentz force. The characteristics of arc extinguishing stage are clarified in terms of the decay of charged particles density. |
分类号 | 二类/Q1 |
WOS关键词 | SECONDARY-ELECTRON EJECTION ; ANODE ATTACHMENT MODES ; METASTABLE ATOMS ; METAL-SURFACES ; ARGON ; TEMPERATURE ; FUTURE ; SPOTS |
资助项目 | National Natural Science Foundation of China[12005010] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[12175011] ; Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities[YWF-23-L-1221] ; Open Funding from State Key Laboratory of High-temperature Gas Dynamics, Chinese Academy of Sciences[2021KF08] |
WOS研究方向 | Physics |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:001170943400002 |
资助机构 | National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities ; Open Funding from State Key Laboratory of High-temperature Gas Dynamics, Chinese Academy of Sciences |
其他责任者 | Sun, Su-Rong ; Wang, Hai -Xing |
源URL | [http://dspace.imech.ac.cn/handle/311007/94628] |
专题 | 力学研究所_高温气体动力学国家重点实验室 |
作者单位 | 1.Beihang Univ, Sch Astronaut, Beijing 100191, Peoples R China; 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Mech, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China; 3.Beihang Univ, Ningbo Inst Technol, Ningbo 315800, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Hu YH,Sun, SuRong,Meng X,et al. Experimental study on the full cycle evolution of high-intensity atmospheric dc arc discharge from breakdown to extinguishment[J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW E,2024,109(2):11. |
APA | 胡亚豪,Sun, SuRong,孟显,黄河激,&Wang, Hai Xing.(2024).Experimental study on the full cycle evolution of high-intensity atmospheric dc arc discharge from breakdown to extinguishment.PHYSICAL REVIEW E,109(2),11. |
MLA | 胡亚豪,et al."Experimental study on the full cycle evolution of high-intensity atmospheric dc arc discharge from breakdown to extinguishment".PHYSICAL REVIEW E 109.2(2024):11. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:力学研究所
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