Potential Reductions in the Environmental Impacts of Agricultural Production in Hubei Province, China
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Wang, Penghui1,2; Ding, Rui1,3,4; Shi, Wenjiao1,3; Li, Jun1,5,6 |
刊名 | AGRICULTURE-BASEL
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出版日期 | 2024-03-01 |
卷号 | 14期号:3页码:16 |
关键词 | N rate NUE N surplus GHG emissions crop production |
DOI | 10.3390/agriculture14030439 |
通讯作者 | Shi, Wenjiao(shiwj@lreis.ac.cn) |
英文摘要 | Quantifying potential reductions in environmental impacts for multi-crop agricultural production is important for the development of environmentally friendly agricultural systems. To analyze the spatial differences in the potential reduction in nitrogen (N) use, we provided a framework that comprehensively assesses the potential of improving N use efficiency (NUE) and mitigating environmental impacts in Hubei Province, China, for multiple crops including rice, wheat, maize, tea, fruits, and vegetables, by considering N and its environmental indicators. This framework considers various sources such as organic N fertilizers and synthetic fertilizers, along with their respective environmental indicators. We designed different scenarios assuming varying degrees of improvement in the NUE for cities with a low NUE. By calculating the N rate, N surplus, N leaching, and greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions under different scenarios, we quantified the environmental mitigation potential of each crop during the production process. The results showed that when the NUE of each crop reached the average level in Hubei Province, the improvement in environmental emissions is favorable compared to other scenarios. The N rate, N surplus, N leaching, and GHG emissions of grain (cash) crops could be reduced by 25.87% (41.26%), 36.07% (38.90%), 49.47% (36.14%), and 51.52% (41.67%), respectively. Overall, improving the NUE in cash crops will result in a greater proportionate reduction in environmental impacts than that in grain crops, but grain crops will reduce the total amount of GHG emissions. Our method provides a robust measure to assess the reduction potential of N pollution and GHG emissions in multi-crop production systems. |
WOS关键词 | GREENHOUSE-GAS EMISSIONS ; NITROGEN-BALANCE ; FOOD SECURITY ; FERTILIZER ; MANAGEMENT ; QUALITY ; AIR |
资助项目 | National Key Research and Development Program of China |
WOS研究方向 | Agriculture |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:001191827500001 |
出版者 | MDPI |
资助机构 | National Key Research and Development Program of China |
源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/203915] ![]() |
专题 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 |
通讯作者 | Shi, Wenjiao |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Land Surface Pattern & Simulat, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 2.Yangtze Univ, Sch Geosci, Wuhan 430199, Peoples R China 3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Coll Resources & Environm, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 4.Space Star Technol Co Ltd, Beijing 100095, Peoples R China 5.Hebei Normal Univ, Hebei Technol Innovat Ctr Remote Sensing Identific, Geocomputat & Planning Ctr, Shijiazhuang 050024, Peoples R China 6.Hebei Normal Univ, Sch Geog Sci, Hebei Key Lab Environm Change & Ecol Construct, Shijiazhuang 050024, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wang, Penghui,Ding, Rui,Shi, Wenjiao,et al. Potential Reductions in the Environmental Impacts of Agricultural Production in Hubei Province, China[J]. AGRICULTURE-BASEL,2024,14(3):16. |
APA | Wang, Penghui,Ding, Rui,Shi, Wenjiao,&Li, Jun.(2024).Potential Reductions in the Environmental Impacts of Agricultural Production in Hubei Province, China.AGRICULTURE-BASEL,14(3),16. |
MLA | Wang, Penghui,et al."Potential Reductions in the Environmental Impacts of Agricultural Production in Hubei Province, China".AGRICULTURE-BASEL 14.3(2024):16. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:地理科学与资源研究所
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