Holocene climatic transition in the Yangtze River region and its impact on prehistoric civilizations
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Chen, Chunzhu1; Zhao, Wenwei1; Xia, Yuxin1; Gu, Qinran1; Li, Huan1; Cao, Xianyong2; Zhao, Yan3; Liang, Chen4; Zhang, Xiaojian5 |
| 刊名 | CATENA
 |
| 出版日期 | 2024-04-15 |
| 卷号 | 238页码:13 |
| ISSN号 | 0341-8162 |
| 关键词 | Pollen Quantitative climate reconstruction Yangtze River Holocene East Asian summer monsoon Prehistoric culture |
| DOI | 10.1016/j.catena.2024.107886 |
| 通讯作者 | Zhao, Wenwei(wenwei.zhao@foxmail.com) ; Zhao, Yan(zhaoyan@igsnrr.ac.cn) |
| 英文摘要 | Holocene climate transitions have substantially impacted prehistoric civilizations, including those in the Yangtze River Basin (YRB), one of the cradles of human civilizations. The lack of undisturbed sedimentary archives in the YRB poses challenges in understanding the pattern of Holocene climate transitions. We present high-resolution pollen data from a mostly undisturbed wetland in the middle YRB from 11840 cal yr BP to the present. Lithological variations in the sediment core suggest that the wetland transformed into an organic-rich peatland approximately 8000 cal yr BP. Using a tailored pollen-climate training set, our quantitative precipitation reconstruction and a Rate of Change analysis of the reconstructed precipitation indicate that the period 10350-8000 cal yr BP, despite being warm and humid, experienced significant precipitation fluctuations. The increased climate stability during 8000-5500 cal yr BP may have stimulated the development of Neolithic cultures in the YRB. The Late Neolithic cultures rose and fell with an oscillatory precipitation decline due to the weakening monsoon from 5500 cal yr BP. The collapse of YRB Neolithic cultures around 4000 cal yr BP, along with the fall of major civilizations worldwide, suggests a global impact of climate anomalies during mid-late climate transitions. Our study offers insights into the changes in subalpine landscapes in the middle YRB region and the impact of Holocene climate transition on the YRB prehistoric civilizations. |
| WOS关键词 | HIGH-RESOLUTION ; ASIAN MONSOON ; MILLENNIAL-SCALE ; CHINA ; POLLEN ; VEGETATION ; COLLAPSE ; BASIN ; VARIABILITY ; INDICATORS |
| 资助项目 | National Key R&D Program of China[2022YFF0801501] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[42171157] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41907379] |
| WOS研究方向 | Geology ; Agriculture ; Water Resources |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 出版者 | ELSEVIER |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:001187770600001 |
| 资助机构 | National Key R&D Program of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China |
| 源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/203976]  |
| 专题 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 |
| 通讯作者 | Zhao, Wenwei; Zhao, Yan |
| 作者单位 | 1.Nantong Univ, Sch Geog Sci, Nantong 226007, Peoples R China 2.Inst Tibetan Plateau Res, Chinese Acad Sci, State Key Lab Tibetan Plateau Earth Syst Environm, Grp Alpine Paleoecol & Human Adaptat ALPHA, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 4.Hebei GEO Univ, Dept Land Resource & Urban Planning, Shijiazhuang 050031, Peoples R China 5.Nanjing Univ, Sch Geog & Ocean Sci, Nanjing 210023, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Chen, Chunzhu,Zhao, Wenwei,Xia, Yuxin,et al. Holocene climatic transition in the Yangtze River region and its impact on prehistoric civilizations[J]. CATENA,2024,238:13. |
| APA | Chen, Chunzhu.,Zhao, Wenwei.,Xia, Yuxin.,Gu, Qinran.,Li, Huan.,...&Zhang, Xiaojian.(2024).Holocene climatic transition in the Yangtze River region and its impact on prehistoric civilizations.CATENA,238,13. |
| MLA | Chen, Chunzhu,et al."Holocene climatic transition in the Yangtze River region and its impact on prehistoric civilizations".CATENA 238(2024):13. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：地理科学与资源研究所
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