中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
RWE: A Random Walk Based Graph Entropy for the Structural Complexity of Directed Networks

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Zhang, Chong1; Deng, Cheng2; Fu, Luoyi2; Wang, Xinbing2; Chen, Guihai2; Zhou, Lei3; Zhou, Chenghu4
刊名IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON NETWORK SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING
出版日期2024-03-01
卷号11期号:2页码:2264-2278
关键词Entropy Complexity theory Laplace equations Directed graphs Receivers Social networking (online) Extraterrestrial measurements Directed graph graph entropy random walk structural complexity von Neumann entropy
ISSN号2327-4697
DOI10.1109/TNSE.2023.3342197
通讯作者Wang, Xinbing(xwang8@sjtu.edu.cn)
英文摘要This paper studies a graph entropy measure to characterize the structural complexity of directed networks. Since the von Neumann entropy (VNE) has found applications in many tasks by networked data, but suffers from a high computational complexity in computing the Laplacian spectrum, we aim to propose a simple yet effective alternative method. Considering that local nodal interactions collectively induce the information flow of the entire graph, we are motivated to use the probability flow of random walks as the proxy of information flow in real-world digraphs, and correspondingly propose a random walk based entropy (RWE) to measure the average information that the random walker reaches each node. Inspired by the close relation between Laplacian spectrum and the Perron vector, we prove that RWE serves as a good approximation for the VNE in digraphs with a guaranteed entropy gap. This approximation is further applied to a digraph similarity measure based on the Jensen-Shannon divergence. Therefore, RWE exhibits interpretability, scalability and capability of well capturing the structural complexity of digraphs as empirically verified. We further extend RWE to two dimensions by incorporating community structures, which characterizes information flow both between and within communities. By proving that the difference between the one-dimensional and two-dimensional RWE reflects the extent to which the community structure is preserved, we convert the community detection problem into the minimization of two-dimensional RWE, and design a greedy algorithm. Various experiments confirm the superiority of our approach over the baselines.
WOS关键词SEARCH
资助项目National Key Ramp;D Program of China
WOS研究方向Engineering ; Mathematics
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:001175221000006
出版者IEEE COMPUTER SOC
资助机构National Key Ramp;D Program of China
源URL[http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/204140]  
专题中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所
通讯作者Wang, Xinbing
作者单位1.Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Comp Sci & Technol, Xian 710049, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
2.Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Elect Informat & Elect Engn, Shanghai 200240, Peoples R China
3.Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Oceanog, Shanghai 200240, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, State Key Lab Resources & Environm Informat Syst, Beijing 100045, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhang, Chong,Deng, Cheng,Fu, Luoyi,et al. RWE: A Random Walk Based Graph Entropy for the Structural Complexity of Directed Networks[J]. IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON NETWORK SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING,2024,11(2):2264-2278.
APA Zhang, Chong.,Deng, Cheng.,Fu, Luoyi.,Wang, Xinbing.,Chen, Guihai.,...&Zhou, Chenghu.(2024).RWE: A Random Walk Based Graph Entropy for the Structural Complexity of Directed Networks.IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON NETWORK SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING,11(2),2264-2278.
MLA Zhang, Chong,et al."RWE: A Random Walk Based Graph Entropy for the Structural Complexity of Directed Networks".IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON NETWORK SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING 11.2(2024):2264-2278.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:地理科学与资源研究所

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