中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Assessing the spatial occupation and ecological impact of human activities in Chengguan district, Lhasa city, Tibetan Plateau

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Xu, Lin1,2; Xu, Yong1,2; Duan, Jian3; Wang, Yingying4,5; Yang, Hua1,2
刊名SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
出版日期2024-03-23
卷号14期号:1页码:14
关键词Tibetan Plateau Human activities Spatial occupation Ecological impact Carbon sequestration and oxygen release Net primary productivity
ISSN号2045-2322
DOI10.1038/s41598-024-57221-9
通讯作者Xu, Yong(xuy@igsnrr.ac.cn) ; Duan, Jian(duanj@zjnu.edu.cn)
英文摘要In this study, the ecological impact of human activities and the space occupied by construction and arable land on the Tibetan Plateau were examined, focusing on changes in the net primary productivity (NPP) as a key indicator of ecological health. With the utilization of land use data and multiyear average NPP data from 2002 to 2020, we analyzed the effects of the conversion of zonal vegetation into construction and arable land on carbon sequestration and oxygen release in Chengguan District, Lhasa city. Our findings indicated a marked spatial difference in the NPP among different land types. Regarding the original zonal vegetation, the NPP ranged from 0.2 to 0.3 kg/m2. Construction land showed a decrease in the NPP, with values ranging from 0.16 to 0.26 kg/m2, suggesting a decrease in ecological productivity. Conversely, arable land exhibited an increase in the NPP, with average values exceeding 0.3 kg/m2. This increase suggested enhanced productivity, particularly in regions where the original zonal vegetation provided lower NPP values. However, this enhanced productivity may not necessarily indicate a positive ecological change. In fact, such increases could potentially disrupt the natural balance of ecosystems, leading to unforeseen ecological consequences. The original zonal vegetation, with NPP values ranging from 0.12 to 0.43 kg/m2, exhibited higher ecological stability and adaptability than the other land types. This wider NPP range emphasizes the inherent resilience of native vegetation, which could sustain diverse ecological functions under varying environmental conditions. These findings demonstrate the urgent need for sustainable land use management on the Tibetan Plateau. This study highlights the importance of considering the ecological impact of land use changes in regional development strategies, ensuring the preservation and enhancement in the unique and fragile plateau ecosystem.
WOS关键词CLIMATE-CHANGE ; ALPINE GRASSLAND ; CHINA
资助项目Second Tibetan Plateau Scientific Expedition and Research Program[2019QZKK0406] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[42201266]
WOS研究方向Science & Technology - Other Topics
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:001190086900026
出版者NATURE PORTFOLIO
资助机构Second Tibetan Plateau Scientific Expedition and Research Program ; National Natural Science Foundation of China
源URL[http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/204664]  
专题中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所
通讯作者Xu, Yong; Duan, Jian
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res IGSNRR, Key Lab Reg Sustainable Dev Modeling, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Coll Resources & Environm, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
3.Zhejiang Normal Univ, Coll Geog & Environm Sci, Jinhua 321004, Peoples R China
4.Cent China Normal Univ, Key Lab Geog Proc Anal & Simulat Hubei Prov, Wuhan 430079, Peoples R China
5.Cent China Normal Univ, Sch Urban & Environm Sci, Wuhan 430079, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Xu, Lin,Xu, Yong,Duan, Jian,et al. Assessing the spatial occupation and ecological impact of human activities in Chengguan district, Lhasa city, Tibetan Plateau[J]. SCIENTIFIC REPORTS,2024,14(1):14.
APA Xu, Lin,Xu, Yong,Duan, Jian,Wang, Yingying,&Yang, Hua.(2024).Assessing the spatial occupation and ecological impact of human activities in Chengguan district, Lhasa city, Tibetan Plateau.SCIENTIFIC REPORTS,14(1),14.
MLA Xu, Lin,et al."Assessing the spatial occupation and ecological impact of human activities in Chengguan district, Lhasa city, Tibetan Plateau".SCIENTIFIC REPORTS 14.1(2024):14.

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来源:地理科学与资源研究所

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