Identifying the effects of landscape pattern on soil conservation services on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Dai, Erfu1,2; Lu, Rongrong1,2; Yin, Jun3 |
| 刊名 | GLOBAL ECOLOGY AND CONSERVATION
 |
| 出版日期 | 2024-04-01 |
| 卷号 | 50页码:14 |
| 关键词 | Landscape patterns Soil conservation services RUSLE model Qinghai -Tibet Plateau |
| DOI | 10.1016/j.gecco.2024.e02850 |
| 通讯作者 | Lu, Rongrong(lurr.18b@igsnrr.ac.cn) |
| 英文摘要 | Land use patterns affect soil erosion processes and soil conservation services. Identifying key landscape pattern affecting soil conservation services is critical for improving soil conservation services and optimizing land use patterns. In this study, the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (QTP), where ecosystem services are important, was selected as research area. Based on land use, meteorological, soil and vegetation data, the RUSLE model was used to estimate soil conservation quantitatively from 2000 to 2020. The temporal changes in landscape metrics were analyzed using Fragstats, and the response of soil conservation services to landscape metrics was analyzed by correlation analysis. The landscape pattern showed an obvious temporal change trend. In general, the overall landscape of the QTP became more diversified and fragmented, and the landscape shape tended to become more complicated. Patch density (PD), edge density (ED), landscape shape index (LSI), splitting index (SPLIT), Shannon's diversity index (SHDI), and Shannon's evenness index (SHEI) showed increasing trends, while largest patch index (LPI), mean patch area (AREA_MN), aggregation index (AI), and contagion index (CONTAG) showed decreasing trends. At the class level, the variations of landscape pattern metrics of different land use types were big difference. In the 20-year period, soil conservation services were generally on the rise. The spatial heterogeneity of soil conservation services decreased from the south-east to the north-west. PD and ED were positively correlated with soil conservation function, while AREA_MN and AI had a negative correlation with soil conservation function. The effect of landscape pattern metric variation on soil conservation capacity significantly differed among different land use types. Results of the research offer reasonable evidence for landscape management, water and soil retention function improvement and regional ecological protection on the QTP. |
| WOS关键词 | LAND-USE CHANGE ; ECOSYSTEM SERVICES ; LOESS PLATEAU ; HILLY AREA ; IMPACTS ; EROSION ; URBANIZATION ; RUNOFF ; ECOLOGY ; JIANGXI |
| 资助项目 | Science and Technology Planning Project of Lhasa[LSKJ202320] ; Science and Technology Planning Project of Lhasa[LSKJ202316] ; Major Science & Technology Special Projects of Tibet Autonomous Region[XZ202101ZD0007G] ; Major Science & Technology Special Projects of Tibet Autonomous Region[XZ202201ZD0005G05] ; Foreign Experts Program of Tibet Autonomous Region[2020WZ003] ; Natural Science Foundation Project of Tibet Autonomous Region[XZ2019ZRG-156] |
| WOS研究方向 | Biodiversity & Conservation ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:001200098600001 |
| 出版者 | ELSEVIER |
| 资助机构 | Science and Technology Planning Project of Lhasa ; Major Science & Technology Special Projects of Tibet Autonomous Region ; Foreign Experts Program of Tibet Autonomous Region ; Natural Science Foundation Project of Tibet Autonomous Region |
| 源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/204726]  |
| 专题 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 |
| 通讯作者 | Lu, Rongrong |
| 作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Key Lab Ecosyst Network Observat & Modeling, Lhasa Plateau Ecosyst Res Stn, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 3.Lhasa Tibetan Plateau Sci Res Ctr, Lhasa 850000, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Dai, Erfu,Lu, Rongrong,Yin, Jun. Identifying the effects of landscape pattern on soil conservation services on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau[J]. GLOBAL ECOLOGY AND CONSERVATION,2024,50:14. |
| APA | Dai, Erfu,Lu, Rongrong,&Yin, Jun.(2024).Identifying the effects of landscape pattern on soil conservation services on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.GLOBAL ECOLOGY AND CONSERVATION,50,14. |
| MLA | Dai, Erfu,et al."Identifying the effects of landscape pattern on soil conservation services on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau".GLOBAL ECOLOGY AND CONSERVATION 50(2024):14. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：地理科学与资源研究所
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