Vegetation cover dynamics and its constraint effect on ecosystem services on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau under ecological restoration projects
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Zhao, Zhongxu1,2; Dai, Erfu2 |
刊名 | JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
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出版日期 | 2024-04-01 |
卷号 | 356页码:13 |
关键词 | Ecological restoration projects Restoration threshold Ecosystem services Constraint line Alpine ecosystem |
ISSN号 | 0301-4797 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.jenvman.2024.120535 |
英文摘要 | Ecological restoration projects (ERPs) are implemented worldwide to restore degraded ecosystems and promote ecosystem sustainability. In recent years, a series of ERPs have been implemented to enhance vegetation cover in the unique alpine ecosystems of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (QTP). However, the current assessment of the ecological benefits of ERPs is relatively single, and the scale and extent of future ecological restoration project implementation cannot be determined. We quantified trends in normalized vegetation index (NDVI) since the implementation of ERPs. Changes in four major ecosystem services were assessed before and after ERPs implementation, including wind erosion protection, soil retention, water yield, and net primary productivity (NPP). The relationship between NDVI and ecosystem services was further explored using a constraint line approach to identify NDVI as a threshold reference for ERPs implementation. The results showed that: (1) since the implementation of ERPs, 21.80% of the regional NDVI of the QTP has increased significantly. (2) After the implementation of ERPs, the average total ecosystem services index (TES) increased from 0.269 in 2000 to 0.285 in 2020. The average soil retention and water yield increased but the NPP and sandstorm prevention decreased slightly. (3) NDVI had no significant constraint effect on soil retention and NPP, but there was a significant constraint effect on wind erosion prevention and water yield. (4) The constraint line of NDVI on TES was Sshaped. After the implementation of ERPs, the TES gradually reached a threshold value when NDVI was 0.65-0.75. Our findings identify significant contributions of ERPs and thresholds for the constraining effects of vegetation cover on ecosystem services, which can inform sustainable ERPs for governments. |
WOS关键词 | CHINA LOESS PLATEAU ; ANTHROPOGENIC ACTIVITIES ; WATER-RESOURCES ; INNER-MONGOLIA ; CLIMATE-CHANGE ; WIND EROSION ; SOIL ; BENEFITS ; SUSTAINABILITY ; PRODUCTIVITY |
资助项目 | Major science and technology projects of the Tibet Autonomous Region[XZ202101ZD0007G] ; Tibet Autonomous Region foreign Experts Program[2020WZ003] ; National key research and development program[2020YFA0608200] |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:001211339700001 |
出版者 | ACADEMIC PRESS LTD- ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD |
资助机构 | Major science and technology projects of the Tibet Autonomous Region ; Tibet Autonomous Region foreign Experts Program ; National key research and development program |
源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/204915] ![]() |
专题 | 拉萨站高原生态系统研究中心_外文论文 |
通讯作者 | Dai, Erfu |
作者单位 | 1.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhao, Zhongxu,Dai, Erfu. Vegetation cover dynamics and its constraint effect on ecosystem services on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau under ecological restoration projects[J]. JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT,2024,356:13. |
APA | Zhao, Zhongxu,&Dai, Erfu.(2024).Vegetation cover dynamics and its constraint effect on ecosystem services on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau under ecological restoration projects.JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT,356,13. |
MLA | Zhao, Zhongxu,et al."Vegetation cover dynamics and its constraint effect on ecosystem services on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau under ecological restoration projects".JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT 356(2024):13. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:地理科学与资源研究所
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