中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Greater prosociality toward other human drivers than autonomous vehicles: Human drivers’ discriminatory behavior in mixed traffic

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Hongli Sun1,2; Yan Ge1,2; Weina Qu1,2
刊名Accident Analysis and Prevention, Volume 203, August 2024
出版日期2024
卷号203页码:12
通讯作者邮箱quwn@psych.ac.cn (Qu, Weina)
关键词Autonomous vehicles Braking reaction time Minimum distance Mixed trafffc Prosociality Yielding rate
DOI10.1016/j.aap.2024.107623
文献子类实证研究
英文摘要

The development of autonomous vehicles (AVs) has rapidly evolved in recent years, aiming to gradually replace humans in driving tasks. However, road traffic is a complex environment involving numerous social interactions. As new road users, AVs may encounter different interactive situations from those of human drivers. This study therefore investigates whether human drivers show distinct degrees of prosociality toward AVs or other human drivers and whether AV behavioral patterns exert a relevant influence. Sixty-two drivers participated in the driving simulation experiment and interacted with other human drivers and different kinds of AVs (conservative, human-like, aggressive). The results show that human drivers are more willing to yield to other human drivers than to all kinds of AVs. Their braking reaction time is longer when yielding to AVs and their distance to AVs is shorter when choosing not to yield. AVs of different behavioral patterns do not significantly differ in yielding rate, but the braking reaction time of human-like AVs is longer than conservative AVs and shorter than aggressive AVs. These findings suggest that human drivers show more prosocial behaviors toward other human drivers than toward AVs. And human drivers' yielding behavior changes as the behavioral patterns of AVs changes. Accordingly, this study improves the understanding of how human drivers interact with nonliving road users such as AVs and how the former accept AVs with different driving styles on the road.

收录类别SSCI ; EI
语种英语
源URL[http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/47633]  
专题心理研究所_中国科学院行为科学重点实验室
作者单位1.Department of Psychology, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
2.CAS Key Laboratory of Behavioral Science, Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Hongli Sun,Yan Ge,Weina Qu. Greater prosociality toward other human drivers than autonomous vehicles: Human drivers’ discriminatory behavior in mixed traffic[J]. Accident Analysis and Prevention, Volume 203, August 2024,2024,203:12.
APA Hongli Sun,Yan Ge,&Weina Qu.(2024).Greater prosociality toward other human drivers than autonomous vehicles: Human drivers’ discriminatory behavior in mixed traffic.Accident Analysis and Prevention, Volume 203, August 2024,203,12.
MLA Hongli Sun,et al."Greater prosociality toward other human drivers than autonomous vehicles: Human drivers’ discriminatory behavior in mixed traffic".Accident Analysis and Prevention, Volume 203, August 2024 203(2024):12.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:心理研究所

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