Spatiotemporal Variation in Ecosystem Health Caused by Land Use and Land Cover Changes in Pakistan
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Zhao, Haipeng3; Deng, Xiangzheng1,2 |
| 刊名 | ECOSYSTEM HEALTH AND SUSTAINABILITY
 |
| 出版日期 | 2024-02-19 |
| 卷号 | 10页码:161 |
| DOI | 10.34133/ehs.0161 |
| 产权排序 | 2 |
| 文献子类 | Article |
| 英文摘要 | Human activities are causing frequent and drastic changes in land use and land cover, which have had important impacts on ecology and the environment. Assessing land use changes is an accurate and valuable approach to assessing the effect of these activities on ecosystem health. Pakistan is currently experiencing ecological stress caused by agricultural development, urbanization, and uncontrolled deforestation. This study examined the spatiotemporal variation of land use and land cover in Pakistan at a resolution of 30 m and evaluated the ecosystem health in the country from 2010 to 2020 using the Vigor-Organization-Resilience-Services framework at a precision of 500 m. Results indicate that the construction land area in Pakistan increased by 4,084.92 km 2 , and water body by 3,329.62 km 2 between 2010 and 2020. The decrease in forest area was very significant in 2015 (by 5,625 km 2 ), and this situation was brought under control by 2020. However, the regions with an ecosystem health index above 0.8 decreased by 61%, primarily in Islamabad. The spatial clustering of the Ecosystem Health Index in Pakistan became more evident, with Moran's I increasing from 0.834 in 2010 to 0.871 in 2020. Based on these findings, this study recommends that Pakistan establishes a national ecosystem health management system to monitor significant changes in land use and land cover. Furthermore, it emphasizes the need for increased investment in green development to promote sustainable regional development. |
| WOS关键词 | DRIVING FACTORS ; SERVICES ; IMPACT ; SYSTEM ; CITY |
| WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:001221515000003 |
| 源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/205216]  |
| 专题 | 陆地表层格局与模拟院重点实验室_外文论文 |
| 通讯作者 | Deng, Xiangzheng |
| 作者单位 | 1.CAS HEC, China Pakistan Joint Res Ctr Earth Sci, Islamabad 45320, Pakistan 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Key Lab Land Surface Pattern & Simulat, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 3.China Univ Geosci, Sch Informat Engn, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhao, Haipeng,Deng, Xiangzheng. Spatiotemporal Variation in Ecosystem Health Caused by Land Use and Land Cover Changes in Pakistan[J]. ECOSYSTEM HEALTH AND SUSTAINABILITY,2024,10:161. |
| APA | Zhao, Haipeng,&Deng, Xiangzheng.(2024).Spatiotemporal Variation in Ecosystem Health Caused by Land Use and Land Cover Changes in Pakistan.ECOSYSTEM HEALTH AND SUSTAINABILITY,10,161. |
| MLA | Zhao, Haipeng,et al."Spatiotemporal Variation in Ecosystem Health Caused by Land Use and Land Cover Changes in Pakistan".ECOSYSTEM HEALTH AND SUSTAINABILITY 10(2024):161. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：地理科学与资源研究所
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