中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Loneliness Trajectories Predict Risks of Cardiovascular Diseases in Chinese Middle-Aged and Older Adults

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Huang, Yan1,2; Zhu, Xinyi1,2; Liu, Xiaomei1,2; Li, Juan1,2
刊名JOURNALS OF GERONTOLOGY SERIES B-PSYCHOLOGICAL SCIENCES AND SOCIAL SCIENCES
出版日期2024-05-01
卷号79期号:5页码:11
关键词China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Survey (CHARLS) Group-based trajectory modeling Heart diseases Stroke Trajectories of loneliness
ISSN号1079-5014
DOI10.1093/geronb/gbae018
通讯作者Li, Juan(lijuan@psych.ac.cn)
英文摘要Objectives Loneliness is considered a risk factor for cardiovascular diseases (CVD), but related evidence is mixed. Examining trajectories of loneliness over time, as compared to the assessment of loneliness at a single time point, can be useful to better understand the risks for CVD. The present study aimed to examine loneliness trajectories and their impacts on CVD in Chinese middle-aged and older adults.Methods The sample included 9,235 adults aged 45 years and older from 4 waves of the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Survey from 2011 to 2018. Loneliness was assessed by a single-item question with a 4-point scale. CVD events were measured by self-reports of heart diseases and strokes in 2018.Results Group-based trajectory modeling showed that 3 loneliness trajectories emerged: stable low, moderate increasing, and high increasing loneliness. Binary logistic regression showed that loneliness trajectories were significantly associated with the risk of having CVD after controlling for all covariates. Specifically, compared to the group with stable low loneliness, people with moderate increasing loneliness had a higher risk of having stroke, and people with high increasing loneliness had higher risks of having both heart diseases and stroke. In contrast, loneliness at a single time point was not independently associated with the risk of having CVD.Discussion The present study identified groups of people vulnerable to CVD from the perspective of social connections in terms of loneliness trajectories. Middle-aged and older adults showing increasing loneliness may need social and emotional support to protect their cardiovascular health.
收录类别SCI
WOS关键词SOCIAL-ISOLATION ; LIFE ; MORTALITY ; HEALTH ; COHORT ; SLEEP ; MEN
资助项目National Key Research and Development Program of China ; National School of Development at Peking University
WOS研究方向Geriatrics & Gerontology ; Psychology
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:001231095500005
出版者OXFORD UNIV PRESS INC
资助机构National Key Research and Development Program of China ; National School of Development at Peking University
源URL[http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/47854]  
专题心理研究所_中国科学院心理健康重点实验室
通讯作者Li, Juan
作者单位1.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Dept Psychol, Beijing, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Aging Psychol, CAS Key Lab Mental Hlth, Inst Psychol, Beijing, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Huang, Yan,Zhu, Xinyi,Liu, Xiaomei,et al. Loneliness Trajectories Predict Risks of Cardiovascular Diseases in Chinese Middle-Aged and Older Adults[J]. JOURNALS OF GERONTOLOGY SERIES B-PSYCHOLOGICAL SCIENCES AND SOCIAL SCIENCES,2024,79(5):11.
APA Huang, Yan,Zhu, Xinyi,Liu, Xiaomei,&Li, Juan.(2024).Loneliness Trajectories Predict Risks of Cardiovascular Diseases in Chinese Middle-Aged and Older Adults.JOURNALS OF GERONTOLOGY SERIES B-PSYCHOLOGICAL SCIENCES AND SOCIAL SCIENCES,79(5),11.
MLA Huang, Yan,et al."Loneliness Trajectories Predict Risks of Cardiovascular Diseases in Chinese Middle-Aged and Older Adults".JOURNALS OF GERONTOLOGY SERIES B-PSYCHOLOGICAL SCIENCES AND SOCIAL SCIENCES 79.5(2024):11.

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来源:心理研究所

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