Psychological and Brain Responses to Artificial Intelligence's Violation of Community Ethics
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | He, Yue12,13,14; Gu, Ruolei1,12,13 ; Deng, Guangzhi11; Lin, Yongling9,10; Gan, Tian7,8; Cui, Fang6,14; Liu, Chao3,4,5,9,10; Luo, Yue-jia2,9,10
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| 刊名 | CYBERPSYCHOLOGY BEHAVIOR AND SOCIAL NETWORKING
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| 出版日期 | 2024-05-17 |
| 页码 | 9 |
| 关键词 | artificial intelligence moral judgment community ethics event-related potential N1 |
| ISSN号 | 2152-2715 |
| DOI | 10.1089/cyber.2023.0524 |
| 通讯作者 | Gu, Ruolei(gurl@psych.ac.cn) ; Luo, Yue-jia(luoyj@bnu.edu.cn) |
| 英文摘要 | Human moral reactions to artificial intelligence (AI) agents' behavior constitute an important aspect of modern-day human-AI relationships. Although previous studies have mainly focused on autonomy ethics, this study investigates how individuals judge AI agents' violations of community ethics (including betrayals and subversions) compared with human violations. Participants' behavioral responses, event-related potentials (ERPs), and individual differences were assessed. Behavioral findings reveal that participants rated AI agents' community-violating actions less morally negative than human transgressions, possibly because AI agents are commonly perceived as having less agency than human adults. The ERP N1 component showed the same pattern with moral rating scores, indicating the modulation effect of human-AI differences on initial moral intuitions. Moreover, the level of social withdrawal correlated with a smaller N1 in the human condition but not in the AI condition. The N2 and P2 components were sensitive to the difference between the loyalty/betrayal and authority/subversion domains but not human/AI differences. Individual levels of moral sense and autistic traits also influenced behavioral data, especially on the loyalty/betrayal domain. In our opinion, these findings offer insights for predicting moral responses to AI agents and guiding ethical AI development aligned with human moral values. |
| 收录类别 | SCI |
| WOS关键词 | MORAL JUDGMENT ; ROBOTS ; DYNAMICS ; DISGUST ; ANTHROPOMORPHISM ; MACHINES ; AUTONOMY ; BEHAVIOR ; PEOPLE |
| 资助项目 | Alibaba Cloud's Tongyi, and Google's Gemini |
| WOS研究方向 | Psychology |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:001227196900001 |
| 出版者 | MARY ANN LIEBERT, INC |
| 资助机构 | Alibaba Cloud's Tongyi, and Google's Gemini |
| 源URL | [http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/47824]  |
| 专题 | 心理研究所_中国科学院行为科学重点实验室 |
| 通讯作者 | Gu, Ruolei; Luo, Yue-jia |
| 作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 2.Univ Hlth & Rehabil Sci, Inst Neuropsychol Rehabil, Qingdao 266113, Peoples R China 3.Beijing Normal Univ, Fac Psychol, Natl Demonstrat Ctr Expt Psychol Educ, Beijing, Peoples R China 4.Beijing Normal Univ, Beijing Key Lab Brain Imaging & Connect, Beijing, Peoples R China 5.Beijing Normal Univ, Ctr Collaborat & Innovat Brain & Learning Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China 6.Shenzhen Univ, Ctr Brain Disorders & Cognit Sci, Magnet Resonance Imaging Ctr, Shenzhen Key Lab Affect & Social Neurosci, Shenzhen, Peoples R China 7.Zhejiang Sci Tech Univ, Res Inst Aging, Sch Sci, Hangzhou, Peoples R China 8.Zhejiang Sci Tech Univ, Dept Psychol, Hangzhou, Peoples R China 9.Beijing Normal Univ, IDG McGovern Inst Brain Res, Beijing, Peoples R China 10.Beijing Normal Univ, State Key Lab Cognit Neurosci & Learning, Beijing, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | He, Yue,Gu, Ruolei,Deng, Guangzhi,et al. Psychological and Brain Responses to Artificial Intelligence's Violation of Community Ethics[J]. CYBERPSYCHOLOGY BEHAVIOR AND SOCIAL NETWORKING,2024:9. |
| APA | He, Yue.,Gu, Ruolei.,Deng, Guangzhi.,Lin, Yongling.,Gan, Tian.,...&Luo, Yue-jia.(2024).Psychological and Brain Responses to Artificial Intelligence's Violation of Community Ethics.CYBERPSYCHOLOGY BEHAVIOR AND SOCIAL NETWORKING,9. |
| MLA | He, Yue,et al."Psychological and Brain Responses to Artificial Intelligence's Violation of Community Ethics".CYBERPSYCHOLOGY BEHAVIOR AND SOCIAL NETWORKING (2024):9. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：心理研究所
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