Simultaneous recordings of neural activity at massive scope, in the long term, and under bio-safety conditions, could provide crucial information, which helps in better understanding the operation mechanism of the brain and promotes the clinical application evolution for the brain-computer interface. For this purpose, a multi-channel neural signal recording system is presented, which can record up to 2048-channel neural signals by multiple connections of a customized collection system. The system consists of a sensor array module, a central controller module, and an upper computer module. with the modular design method, the sensor array module can be contrived by changing the number of channels. The single-channel data acquisition module has a sampling resolution of 16 bits, and a sampling rate of 30 KSamples/s. The central controller module can establish a connection between the sensor array module and the upper computer module, and control their operations. The upper computer module can present the data results. The system verifies the performance of the multi-channel data acquisition through the analog neural signal.